The Maroon Ink

The Maroon Ink "Inking advocacies, solidifying the truth." The Official Student Publication of SWU PHINMA - SHS

๐—ฃ๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐—ฐ๐—ฒ, ๐—ฃ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ฝ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ๐—ป๐—ฒ๐˜€๐˜€, ๐—ฃ๐—ฟ๐—ผ๐—ด๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐˜€๐˜€In the Philippines, the ground can shake without warning, and storms can gather faster than...
10/11/2025

๐—ฃ๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐—ฐ๐—ฒ, ๐—ฃ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ฝ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ๐—ป๐—ฒ๐˜€๐˜€, ๐—ฃ๐—ฟ๐—ผ๐—ด๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐˜€๐˜€

In the Philippines, the ground can shake without warning, and storms can gather faster than we expect. Survival is not luckโ€”it is knowledge, action, and foresight.

Every year on November 10, the world celebrates World Science Day for Peace and Development, a day to recognize the power of science in improving lives, protecting communities, and inspiring action. Itโ€™s a reminder that knowledge is not just in labs or textbooksโ€”it is a tool to face real challenges and shape a better future.

Peace begins with understanding. True calm is not the absence of dangerโ€”it is knowledge, care, and community. Science helps us see clearly, act wisely, and protect one another.

Preparedness is action. Thanks to PAGASA and PHIVOLCS, communities receive warnings and guidance that turn uncertainty into safety. Every alert and measure becomes a lifeline, helping people respond, protect lives, and rebuild.

Progress is resilience. It is in communities that rise again after calamity, in innovations that strengthen homes, and in young people who turn knowledge into action.

Every alert, every measure, every innovation is more than a protocolโ€”it is peace, preparedness, progress in action.

Use knowledge. Take action. Shape a safer tomorrow.




Caption | Rollie Barcon
Layout | Sandimar Ngolaban

๐——๐—ถ๐—ด๐—ด๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด ๐—ข๐˜‚๐—ฟ ๐—ข๐˜„๐—ป ๐——๐—ถ๐˜€๐—ฎ๐˜€๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฟTyphoon Tino (Kalmaegi) brought extreme, unusually concentrated rainfall across the Visayasโ€”tota...
10/11/2025

๐——๐—ถ๐—ด๐—ด๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด ๐—ข๐˜‚๐—ฟ ๐—ข๐˜„๐—ป ๐——๐—ถ๐˜€๐—ฎ๐˜€๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฟ

Typhoon Tino (Kalmaegi) brought extreme, unusually concentrated rainfall across the Visayasโ€”totals that far exceeded typical return periods. Stations in Metro Cebu recorded extraordinarily high 24-hour rainfall (around 183 mm in Lapu-Lapu City), according to Ariel Rojas of ABS-CBN News. PAGASA called the rainfall โ€œsignificant,โ€ surpassing 20-year return levels in many Visayas locations.

The physics of floods depend on how much of a watershedโ€™s rainwater is slowed, stored, or allowed to race downhill. When the ground is intact and vegetated, rain is intercepted by canopy, stored in soils and groundwater, and released gradually. When the ground is stripped bare, rain turns into a fast, destructive surge. The Sierra Madre, long hailed as Luzonโ€™s natural shield, faces similar pressures: quarrying and deforestation chip away at its buffering power, turning a protective mountain spine into a weakened, leak-prone wall.

๐——๐—ถ๐—ด๐—ด๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด ๐——๐—ฒ๐—ฒ๐—ฝ ๐—œ๐—ป๐˜๐—ผ ๐——๐—ถ๐˜€๐—ฎ๐˜€๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฟ

Below are the key hydrological and geomorphic mechanisms through which quarrying amplifies flood hazard. The combination explains why Tinoโ€™s rains became a disaster of exceptional severity in Cebu.

1. Loss of interception and infiltrationโ€”faster runoff.

Quarrying clears vegetation and strips topsoil. Without leaves and organic matter, fewer raindrops are intercepted, and less water infiltrates the ground. More water instead becomes rapid surface runoff.

2. Creation of impervious and compacted surfaces.

Roads, quarry benches, and compacted haul yards act like impervious surfaces on steep slopesโ€”they shed water quickly, increasing runoff volume and velocity.

3. Erosion, sediment mobilization, and river siltationโ€”reduced channel capacity.

Loose quarry spoil and exposed cut slopes wash into streams during heavy rain. Sediment accumulates in riverbeds, raising the bed, shallowing channels, and reducing how much water a river can carry before it spills into homes and streets.

4. Slope destabilization and landslides.

Cut slopes remove lateral support and vegetation. During extreme storms, weakened slopes collapse as landslides or debris flows, sending torrents of mud and boulders downstreamโ€”destroying riprap, bridges, and settlements within minutes.

5. Disruption of karst groundwater pathways and sinkhole hazards.

Quarrying in karst zones can alter subterranean conduitsโ€”lowering the water table in places, accelerating erosion in others, and even triggering sinkhole collapse under heavy rainfall or seismic shaking. Mines and Geosciences Bureau mapping shows large portions of Cebu are karstic and therefore especially sensitive to this kind of disturbance.

6. Urban encroachment and constrained channels.

Building on floodplains, armoring channels with poor concrete designs, and narrowing natural waterways concentrate flow energy. When combined with silted beds and sediment plugs, the result is catastrophic overbank flooding.

๐—ฆ๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฝ๐˜€ ๐—ณ๐—ผ๐—ฟ ๐—ฎ ๐—–๐—ฟ๐˜‚๐—บ๐—ฏ๐—น๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด ๐—–๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐˜€๐—ถ๐˜€

Rapid geomorphic and sediment forensics are essential. Scientists must map erosion sources and measure how sediment loads in Cebuโ€™s rivers changed before and after Typhoon Tino through satellite analysis and field sediment coring to determine how much siltation truly comes from quarry sites.

Upstream extraction in heavily damaged watersheds must be frozen until independent technical audits conclude. Permit reviews alone cannot capture the full scope of geological risk, and temporary suspensions issued by local governments in 2025 require firm, consistent follow-through.

River channel management must address clogged or shallowed waterways with strategic dredging tied to upstream sediment-source control. Dredging alone is costly and temporary unless tied to ecological restoration such as mangrove recovery and floodplain reconnection.

Stronger, science-based permitting and monitoring are crucialโ€”requiring flood-risk modelling in karst terrains, continuous sediment tracking downstream of quarry operations, and full public transparency to ensure accountability and watershed protection.

๐—š๐—ฒ๐—ผ๐—น๐—ผ๐—ด๐˜†โ€™๐˜€ ๐—š๐—ฟ๐˜‚๐—ฑ๐—ด๐—ฒ

Typhoon Tino was a violent meteorological event. But the scale of the carnage in Cebu was not just a function of wind and rain: it was the product of a landscape that had been altered by human extraction and poor governance. The hydro-geomorphic science is clear: remove the trees and soil, expose loose material, and you amplify runoff, sediment, and slope failure.

If the province and the nation are serious about preventing future disasters, the measures are straightforward in principle (and hard in politics):
stop destructive extraction in sensitive watersheds, rehabilitate key uplands, pair engineering with ecosystem restoration, and insist on transparent, science-based oversight. The mountains once protected the cities; when we hollow the mountains, we must not be surprised that the cities drown.




Article | Charles Abellana
Layout | Sandimar Ngolaban

References:
Bulatlat Contributors. (2025, November 6). 'Man-made disaster' | Typhoon Tino exposes deadly cost of unregulated quarrying in Cebu. Bulatlat. https://www.bulatlat.com/2025/11/06/man-made-disaster-typhoon-tino-exposes-deadly-cost-of-unregulated-quarrying-in-cebu/

GMA Integrated News. (2025, November 5). PAGASA: Tino brought unusual rainfall volume in Visayas. GMA News Online. https://www.gmanetwork.com/news/scitech/weather/965067/pagasa-tino-brought-unusual-rainfall-volume-in-visayas/story/

Rojas, A. (2025, November 4). Tino dumps more than a month's rain in Southern Leyte, Cebu. ABS-CBN News. https://news.abs-cbn.com/news/2025/11/04/tino-dumps-more-than-a-months-rain-in-southern-leyte-cebu

Mines and Geosciences Bureau (MGB). (2025, October 7). Uncovering the mystery of sinkholes in Cebu Island. MGB. https://mgb.gov.ph/2015-05-13-02-02-11/mgb-news/1752-what-lies-beneath-uncovering-the-mystery-of-sinkholes-in-cebu-island (updated Oct 7, 2025).

๐—Ÿ๐—ถ๐—ด๐—ต๐˜๐˜€, ๐—–๐—ฎ๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—ฎ, ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฑโ€ฆ๐—–๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐—ฟ๐˜‚๐—ฝ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป!They staged a show, so convincing as what they aimed, but as the plot met its climax, the...
07/11/2025

๐—Ÿ๐—ถ๐—ด๐—ต๐˜๐˜€, ๐—–๐—ฎ๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—ฎ, ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฑโ€ฆ๐—–๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐—ฟ๐˜‚๐—ฝ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป!

They staged a show, so convincing as what they aimed, but as the plot met its climax, the people realized how badly written the script wasโ€”still the show went on hoping their audience would divert their attention to something else other than their incapability.

In just one day, a single typhoon revealed what truly happened to over one trillion pesos in โ€˜pocketedโ€™ flood control fundsโ€”money supposedly meant to protect the 108 lives lost in Cebu alone. Several months have passed since the media exposed the anomalies, yet not one of the accused contractors or politicians has been put behind barsโ€”while ordinary citizens remain imprisoned for petty crimes born of desperation in a country the privileged few have drained dry. And as the days pass, the government continues to โ€œaddressโ€ the issue, letting these numbers grow.

The people have spoken, their outcry echoes from the rooftop of their flooded homes and broken bridges. It's time for the government to do what their positions are paid for, with an urgency equating to how swift they swindled public funds.

They might deny it, but time will always reveal the truth, and this time, itโ€™s impossible to hide. Typhoon Kalmaegi (Bagyong Tino) made landfall on Tuesday, November 4, affecting mostly the northern and central parts of Cebu. Talisay City was among the areas issued by PAGASA with Tropical Cyclone Wind Signal No. 4. One of the aftermaths was the severe flooding along the Mananga River. According to CDN Digitalโ€™s report, the flood control project set for Mananga River was considered Cebuโ€™s most expensive when it comes to project cost which is set at โ‚ฑ1.9 billion. The project was awarded to QM Builders and Quirante Construction Corp, the companiesโ€™ contractor is involved in numerous allegations and even listed by President Marcos among the top contractors who received the largest sums of government funds. What went wrong was not only the questionable cost for a substandard construction, but also obviously the lack of oversight mechanisms, from planning to ex*****on. It might exist on paper and in theory if theyโ€™d claim, but clearly not in practice nor in outcome.

Funds arenโ€™t the issue, the government has long allocated a budget for these projects. However, the scale of misallocation in flood control funds significantly undermines the countryโ€™s capacity to withstand disasters: estimates indicate that between 25% and 70% of the budget for flood-control projects under the Department of Public Works and Highways (DPWH) was diverted or lost to corruption, translating into economic losses of โ‚ฑ42.3 billion to โ‚ฑ118.5 billion from 2023 to 2025 alone, as Finance Secretary, Ralph G. Recto, reported. This massive waste not only exposes the moral bankruptcy of the system but also proves that corruption in infrastructure does not merely steal money, it deprives the people of what their hard work deserves.

Worse still, transparency is not what it's supposed to mean if what they showed to the public are fabricated lies for the sake of having something to โ€œshow.โ€ The Commission on Audit reported that DPWH failed to implement 131.57 billion peso projects back in 2023 leading to โ€œunimplemented, deficient, and ghost projects.โ€ Yet, despite running off with such an amount of public funds since 2023, they seemed to get away with this, since they themselves audited these lies they wanted to keep from the people. The public deserves not just to know where their money goes, but to have a say in how it is spent. The absence of transparency from the past years until today has turned these projects into shadows of democracy, funded by the people, yet hidden from the people.

Nowadays, the phrase โ€œcorruption is systemicโ€ has become a household truth, and what makes it thrive is how discrete and well-played they are. Back to the first months since flood control anomalies were made known, an interview by Jessica Soho with Mayor Benjamin Magalong revealed that flood control projects by DPWH are subjected to โ€œbiddingsโ€ often rigged for favored contractors. Kickbacks, disguised as formalities, became a normal part of their transactions. Some contractors even create multiple and dummy companies just to grab more projects. In the end, they gained more than what should have been produced. They indulged more than what their stomachs could fill, leaving behind, not even a portion, but only crumbs of what should have fed the survival of the nation. Perhaps they never really mind, that as they subtract a projectโ€™s material quality and quantity, they are also taking away the fundamental right of a person to live in a safe community.

Maybe the government has been looking from the wrong angle in solving this issue. Flooding is not new to the country, as what they claim, but its worsened severity is definitely not something to undermine. Flood control projects often rely on gray infrastructure, cemented riverbanks, ripraps, and floodwalls, and all these are from gravel scooped from mountains and trees cut from forests, worsening the very flooding they claim to prevent. In some cases, these rushed infrastructures alter natural drainage patterns and clog rivers, turning โ€œsolutionsโ€ into catalysts of disaster. Theyโ€™ve debated about this issue long enough to understand that probably their accustomed practices are ineffective, detrimental and the root of it all.

It was all an elaborate ruse to convince the people that their lies share the same stand, and in return it drowned the country to death.

But there will come a day, where the audience, who worked twice as hard as them for a measly wage, will no longer feel satisfied with the show they put on. The people demand for change and itโ€™s their constitutional right to be given one.




Article | Chloe Atillo
Cartoon | Wayne Padilla

๐—”๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—ป, ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐—”๐—ณ๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐˜„๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ฑ๐˜€We shop for saints like last-minute groceries, wreaths on layaway, names folded into the pockets of ...
03/11/2025

๐—”๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—ป, ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐—”๐—ณ๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐˜„๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ฑ๐˜€

We shop for saints like last-minute groceries, wreaths on layaway, names folded into the pockets of our calendars until the first and second arrive. We murmur "amen" with one hand on the phone, the other on a prayer card, performing devotion in tidy shiftsโ€”forty-eight hours of flame, then the light is boxed.

"In the name of the Father, the Son, the Holy Spirit"โ€”we say it slow, ritual as habit. There are people whose prayers are punctual: two days, neat as a schedule. They stand at the rail with hymnbooks, with incense-scented hands, then leave. We tuck the rosary back into drawers; the liturgy becomes an ornament, not a duty.

Graves that wore names like weathered jackets are suddenly empty of candles and flowers. The neighbor who taught shoelaces, the aunt who fixed radiosโ€”they become weather.

Say a psalm. Say a nickname. Say the bad things and the brave things. Whisper the mundaneโ€”"remember when she fixed the radio"โ€”and the holyโ€”"Kyrie eleison." Bring an extra candle to the edge of an unlit plot; light it for the forgotten. Let that flame be company. Let it be small, and therefore true.

Call it performative if you must; call it salvage if you prefer. There is salvation in tiny, stubborn kindnesses. We refuse the neat timetable of grief that says remember now, forget later. Two days is theftโ€”regret becomes an unpaid debt in the quiet weeks after.

Let no grave be left colder for our absence. Let no one be left in the dark. When the last candle gutters and the tourists leave, keep a match. Keep the flame.

I like to think heaven has a soft spot for the poorly remembered. Let the bell toll longer; let us talk louder into the dark.

In the name of the Father, the Son, the Holy Spiritโ€”in praise, in complaint, in promise: Amen.




Literary | Charles Abellana
Illustration | Mulan Rosal

๐—ฆ๐—ช๐—จ ๐—ฃ๐—›๐—œ๐—ก๐— ๐—” ๐˜€๐˜๐˜‚๐—ฑ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜ ๐˜„๐—ถ๐—ป๐˜€ ๐—ด๐—ผ๐—น๐—ฑ, ๐—ฝ๐—น๐—ฎ๐—ฐ๐—ฒ๐˜€ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ถ๐—ฟ๐—ฑ ๐—ผ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—ฎ๐—น๐—น ๐—ถ๐—ป ๐—ฆ๐—˜๐—”๐— ๐—ข ๐Ÿฎ๐Ÿฌ๐Ÿฎ๐ŸฑWith formulas as her language and discipline as her art,...
02/11/2025

๐—ฆ๐—ช๐—จ ๐—ฃ๐—›๐—œ๐—ก๐— ๐—” ๐˜€๐˜๐˜‚๐—ฑ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜ ๐˜„๐—ถ๐—ป๐˜€ ๐—ด๐—ผ๐—น๐—ฑ, ๐—ฝ๐—น๐—ฎ๐—ฐ๐—ฒ๐˜€ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ถ๐—ฟ๐—ฑ ๐—ผ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—ฎ๐—น๐—น ๐—ถ๐—ป ๐—ฆ๐—˜๐—”๐— ๐—ข ๐Ÿฎ๐Ÿฌ๐Ÿฎ๐Ÿฑ

With formulas as her language and discipline as her art, Kiersten Candice Sy, a Grade 11 STEMโ€“Health student of Southwestern University PHINMA, secured a gold medal and third place overall in the Southeast Asian Mathematical Olympiad (SEAMO) 2025, held online on October 18.

Sy has been competing in SEAMO since 2020, showing steady progress from participation and bronze awards to multiple golds in recent years.

Under the mentorship of her coach, Mr. Jay Satomera, she honed her problem-solving skills and speed through rigorous training while learning to balance academic demands with personal growth.

โ€œI barely have time for preparation because there are school works, trainings, and also I need to give time for myself and my family. But the information I study doesnโ€™t stop only on whatโ€™s written in modulesโ€”I research more about them and study those,โ€ Sy shared.

The competition tested her across various branches of mathematics, posing challenges that demanded both logic and creativity. Yet her perseverance paid off, culminating in a proud moment:

โ€œI felt very proud of myself and happy that I reached that spot. I actually was just hoping for gold but didnโ€™t expect third overall,โ€ she admitted.

Driven by a relentless pursuit of excellence and guided by logic and reason, Sy continues to channel her passion for mathematics into remarkable achievements, mastering every equation she encounters.




Caption | Summer Paรฑoso
Photos | via Kiersten Sy

๐—ฆ๐—ถ๐—น๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜ ๐—ฆ๐—ฐ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐—บ๐˜€The room is quiet, yet the mind is loud. Sometimes, the strongest cries are not heardโ€”they are felt. In a ...
02/11/2025

๐—ฆ๐—ถ๐—น๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜ ๐—ฆ๐—ฐ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐—บ๐˜€

The room is quiet, yet the mind is loud. Sometimes, the strongest cries are not heardโ€”they are felt. In a world obsessed with looking fine, few people pause to check if they truly are. Silence has become the easiest way to hide pain. Yet that same silence reveals something deeperโ€”how little we truly understand about mental health. Itโ€™s not that people donโ€™t care; itโ€™s that we rarely talk about it. Perhaps thatโ€™s where awareness should begin: in our willingness to listen, to ask, and to care without judgment.

Every day, thousands of Filipinos struggle with anxiety, depression, and burnout. Yet many remain silent out of fear of judgment. Instead of empathy, they are often told to โ€œjust prayโ€ or โ€œstop overthinking.โ€ But mental health is not a weaknessโ€”itโ€™s a part of being human. It deserves the same care and compassion as any other illness. What we often forget is that understanding can heal more than advice ever could. Awareness means recognizing that people donโ€™t need fixingโ€”they need listening. A kind word, a patient ear, or even a small act of presence can make someone feel less alone in their darkness.

Among the youth, the struggle hits harder. Between school deadlines, family expectations, and the pressure of social media, peace feels like a luxury. The words โ€œHow are you?โ€ have become a greeting, not a genuine question. Simple reminders like โ€œYou are doing enoughโ€ or โ€œRest is productiveโ€ may seem small, but for some, theyโ€™re the only reason to keep going. Many young people are silently drowning in the noise of comparison and perfection, trying to live up to standards that were never theirs to meet. This is why mental health awareness must start earlyโ€”in classrooms, in families, and in conversations where emotions are treated as valid, not dramatic. Slowing down is not failure; itโ€™s survival.

Sometimes, remembering someoneโ€™s pain is already an act of kindness. When we listen without judgment and reach out without expecting anything in return, thatโ€™s where healing begins. Awareness is not just about sharing posts or using hashtags; itโ€™s about showing up for one another in real, quiet ways. A sincere โ€œKumusta ka?โ€ can mean the world to someone who feels invisible. Kindness doesnโ€™t have to be grandโ€”it only needs to be consistent. Because we never truly know what someone is going through behind closed doors, our gentleness might be the only light they see that day.

But reminders alone are not enough. Our society must create spaces where mental health is discussed openly and without shame. Schools and communities should provide counseling, helplines, and genuine emotional support. Awareness is only the beginningโ€”compassion must follow through. Every conversation, every safe space, every honest acknowledgment of pain brings us closer to a culture that values well-being over perfection. A truly aware society is not one that avoids pain, but one that learns how to hold it together.

Mental health is not about drama; itโ€™s about dignity. There is no shame in taking a break, crying, or asking for help. The truth is, surviving is already a form of strength. So if today feels heavy, remember this: you are not weak for feelingโ€”you are human for continuing. Let this awareness remind us that kindness and understanding can save lives. When we choose to care, to listen, and to speak openly, we help break the silence that isolates so many.

Be kind to yourself and to othersโ€”because sometimes, the softest gestures and the gentlest hearts are the strongest of all. And when awareness grows, compassion followsโ€”turning silent screams into voices of hope.




Article | Danah Alendajao
Cartoon | Angen Gabisay

โ€œ๐—™๐—ผ๐—ฟ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ๐—ป ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—ฑ๐˜‚๐˜€๐˜ ๐˜„๐—ถ๐—น๐—น ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐˜๐˜‚๐—ฟ๐—ป ๐˜๐—ผ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐˜๐—ต, ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐˜€๐—ฝ๐—ถ๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐˜ ๐˜„๐—ถ๐—น๐—น ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐˜๐˜‚๐—ฟ๐—ป ๐˜๐—ผ ๐—š๐—ผ๐—ฑ ๐˜„๐—ต๐—ผ ๐—ด๐—ฎ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ ๐—ถ๐˜.โ€  โ€“ โ€ญโ€ญ๐—˜๐—ฐ๐—ฐ๐—น๐—ฒ๐˜€๐—ถ๐—ฎ๐˜€๐˜๐—ฒ๐˜€โ€ฌ โ€ญ๐Ÿญ๐Ÿฎ:๐ŸณThe...
02/11/2025

โ€œ๐—™๐—ผ๐—ฟ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ๐—ป ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—ฑ๐˜‚๐˜€๐˜ ๐˜„๐—ถ๐—น๐—น ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐˜๐˜‚๐—ฟ๐—ป ๐˜๐—ผ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐˜๐—ต, ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐˜€๐—ฝ๐—ถ๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐˜ ๐˜„๐—ถ๐—น๐—น ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐˜๐˜‚๐—ฟ๐—ป ๐˜๐—ผ ๐—š๐—ผ๐—ฑ ๐˜„๐—ต๐—ผ ๐—ด๐—ฎ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ ๐—ถ๐˜.โ€ โ€“ โ€ญโ€ญ๐—˜๐—ฐ๐—ฐ๐—น๐—ฒ๐˜€๐—ถ๐—ฎ๐˜€๐˜๐—ฒ๐˜€โ€ฌ โ€ญ๐Ÿญ๐Ÿฎ:๐Ÿณ

There is an immeasurable pain in losing someone weโ€™ve held so dear all our lives. Their last memories, last words, and the smallest traces of their presence still linger in our minds and will be forever treasured, even when they are no longer here. Though their mortal vessels may have departed from the relationships they built on earth, their souls live eternally with God, as they remain forever in our hearts.

This day, November 2, commemorates All Souls Day, the Christian observance of honoring the deceased. A day intended for remembering the love that transcends the boundaries between life and death and offering our prayers to the spirits who now stood with the Lord in heaven.

โ€ญLet us all bow our heads, close our eyes, and offer our sincere prayers for those who now rest in the gentle light.




Caption | Chloe Atillo
Layout | Zoey Mabaga

๐—” ๐——๐—ฎ๐˜† ๐—ผ๐—ณ ๐—˜๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—ป๐—ฎ๐—น ๐—จ๐—ป๐—ถ๐˜๐˜†Every November 1st, we come together to celebrate All Saintsโ€™ Dayโ€”a moment to honor the souls who ...
01/11/2025

๐—” ๐——๐—ฎ๐˜† ๐—ผ๐—ณ ๐—˜๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—ป๐—ฎ๐—น ๐—จ๐—ป๐—ถ๐˜๐˜†

Every November 1st, we come together to celebrate All Saintsโ€™ Dayโ€”a moment to honor the souls who lived with faith, love, and kindness. Itโ€™s a day that reminds us that even though time and life may separate us, faith will always connect us.

Through the years, All Saintsโ€™ Day has become more than just a tradition. Itโ€™s a reminder that the light of those who came before us still shines, guiding, inspiring, and comforting us on our own journey. The saints, both known and unknown, remind us that goodness doesnโ€™t fade; it lives on in every act of love we share and every prayer we whisper.

Today, we remember not only the saints in heaven, but also the quiet, everyday heroesโ€”our loved ones who taught us what it means to care, to forgive, and to believe. Their spirit lives within us, shaping the way we love and the way we hope.

All Saintsโ€™ Day isnโ€™t just another date on the calendarโ€”itโ€™s a reminder that even beyond life, we remain connected. Through faith, memory, and love, we find a unity that time can never take away.

Let this day remind us that even divided by worlds, we are forever united in spirit, bound by faith, and connected in eternal love.




Caption | Annika Arinaza
Layout | Andrew Moniรฑo

๐—ฃ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐˜๐˜๐˜†. ๐—ฃ๐—ผ๐˜„๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—ณ๐˜‚๐—น. ๐—ฃ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ธ.They said pink is soft. But tell that to the women who wore it into battle.Behind every pink ribb...
29/10/2025

๐—ฃ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐˜๐˜๐˜†. ๐—ฃ๐—ผ๐˜„๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—ณ๐˜‚๐—น. ๐—ฃ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ธ.

They said pink is soft. But tell that to the women who wore it into battle.

Behind every pink ribbon is a story that doesnโ€™t fit neatly into pastel. Itโ€™s the story of someone who cut her hair before the illness could take it. Of someone who whispered to her mirror, โ€œYouโ€™re still beautiful,โ€ even when it didnโ€™t feel true. Of someone who decided that survival wasnโ€™t merely about existingโ€”it was about living loudly, loving fiercely, and showing the world that femininity has never meant fragility.

Because pink isnโ€™t the color of weaknessโ€”itโ€™s the color of warriors. Itโ€™s the color of mothers, daughters, sisters, and friends who refused to go quietly. Itโ€™s the color of scars that healed into symbols.

This Breast Cancer Awareness Month, may we do more than wear the ribbonโ€”may we embody what it stands for. Learn. Donate. Check. Support. Speak. Because silence has never saved a life.




Caption | Charles Abellana
Layout | Zoey Mabaga

๐—•๐—ฒ๐—ต๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐—˜๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐˜† ๐—ฆ๐—ผ๐—น๐˜‚๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป ๐—ถ๐˜€ ๐—˜๐—ณ๐—ณ๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐˜ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฎ๐˜ ๐—Ÿ๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐—ฑ๐˜€ ๐˜๐—ผ ๐—š๐—ผ๐—น๐—ฑFor most students, mathematics is a subject that tests patience. But f...
26/10/2025

๐—•๐—ฒ๐—ต๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐—˜๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐˜† ๐—ฆ๐—ผ๐—น๐˜‚๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป ๐—ถ๐˜€ ๐—˜๐—ณ๐—ณ๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐˜ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฎ๐˜ ๐—Ÿ๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐—ฑ๐˜€ ๐˜๐—ผ ๐—š๐—ผ๐—น๐—ฑ

For most students, mathematics is a subject that tests patience. But for Jerry Jr. Obena, a Grade 12 STEM AEIT student of Southwestern University PHINMA, it became a challenge he was eager to embrace.

His perseverance and love for problem-solving led him to earn a Gold Award in the 2025 Thailand International Mathematical Olympiad (TIMO) - Heat Round Senior High Category on October 17.

Behind that victory was a story of preparation and persistence.

๐—” ๐—ช๐—ฒ๐—ฒ๐—ธ ๐—ผ๐—ณ ๐—™๐—ผ๐—ฐ๐˜‚๐˜€ ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐——๐—ฒ๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—บ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป

Jerry qualified for the competition after being invited by the Math Olympiad Training League Inc. and meeting the standards for the Senior High Category. With only a week to prepare, he made every moment count.

โ€œI combined all of my knowledge and the reviewers I got by practicing different kinds of problems, equations, and expressions,โ€ he shared.

But preparation wasnโ€™t without challenges.

โ€œI encountered many problems that I couldnโ€™t solve on my own. However, by asking my peers for help, researching, and practicing with different types of problems, I was able to overcome them,โ€ he recalled.

๐—™๐—ฟ๐—ผ๐—บ ๐—ก๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ๐˜€ ๐˜๐—ผ ๐—ฉ๐—ถ๐—ฐ๐˜๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐˜†

Like many competitors, Jerry admitted to feeling nervous but determined.

โ€œBefore the contest, I was nervous but at the same time willing to give my best. During the contest, I tried my best to stay calm, remember what Iโ€™ve studied, and do my best taking the contest,โ€ he admitted.

That determination paid off. When the results came out, Jerry earned a Gold Award, marking a proud moment not only for him but also for the entire Maroon community.

โ€œMy heart skipped a beat when I received the news that Iโ€™ve won a gold medal award. It feels so refreshing and also rewarding that the hard work I put into this contest was truly worth it,โ€ he recounted.

๐—ฆ๐˜๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐—ด๐˜๐—ต ๐—ถ๐—ป ๐—ฆ๐˜‚๐—ฝ๐—ฝ๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐˜

Jerry also credits the people who stood behind his success: his parents, who helped with registration and encouragement; Mr. Jay Satomera, who constantly motivated him to keep thriving; and peers from SWU PHINMA Senior High School Departmentโ€™s Student Body Organization, especially Governor Amanda Cabusas, who offered emotional support and reassurance.

๐—ฃ๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐—ฑ๐—ฒ ๐—ณ๐—ผ๐—ฟ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐— ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ผ๐—ผ๐—ป ๐—–๐—ผ๐—บ๐—บ๐˜‚๐—ป๐—ถ๐˜๐˜†

For the young achiever, this victory stands as a symbol of dedication, perseverance, and growth.

โ€œThis achievement is important to me because it represents hard work, dedication, and growth. It also brings pride to my schoolโ€”Southwestern University PHINMAโ€”and the Maroon community, showing that with determination, we can compete and excel internationally,โ€ he shared.

When asked for advice to aspiring competitors, Jerry offered a message rooted in experience: It takes courage to enter this competition; just be prepared and have faith in yourself.

๐—Ÿ๐—ผ๐—ผ๐—ธ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด ๐—”๐—ต๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐—ฑ

This gold award achievement reflects the unwavering dedication of Cobras to their commitment to academic excellence.

โ€œThis experience inspires me to put more effort and aim higher. It gives me confidence and makes me want to join the next contest,โ€ Jerry said.

Motivated by this success, Jerry is already setting his sights on another challenge. He is set to compete in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area Mathematical Olympiad (BIG BAY BEI) Heat Round 2025 Philippine Region on November 23.




Article | Katelyn Tangente
Photo | via SWU PHINMA SHS - SBO

๐—•๐—ฅ๐—˜๐—”๐—ž๐—œ๐—ก๐—š: A magnitude 4.8 earthquake strikes Bogo City, Cebu, at 9:59 p.m. on Friday, October 24, 2025, according to PHI...
24/10/2025

๐—•๐—ฅ๐—˜๐—”๐—ž๐—œ๐—ก๐—š: A magnitude 4.8 earthquake strikes Bogo City, Cebu, at 9:59 p.m. on Friday, October 24, 2025, according to PHIVOLCS-DOST

The tremor, recorded at a depth of 10 kilometers, is located 5 kilometers south and 13ยฐ east of Bogo City (11.00ยฐN, 123.99ยฐE) and is felt in nearby areas, including Metro Cebu.

No tsunami warning has been issued, but aftershocks are possible following the main shock.

(Source: PHILVOCS)

UPDATE: PHILVOCS confirmed that the tremor was an aftershock of the magnitude 6.9 offshore Northern Cebu earthquake on September 30, 2025.

The agency also downgraded the magnitude from 4.8 to 4.6.

๐——๐—ถ๐˜ƒ๐—ถ๐—ฑ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ ๐—ฏ๐˜† ๐—น๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฑ, ๐˜‚๐—ป๐—ถ๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฑ ๐—ฏ๐˜† ๐—ฝ๐˜‚๐—ฟ๐—ฝ๐—ผ๐˜€๐—ฒ On October 24th, we celebrate United Nations Day, marking the anniversary of the rati...
24/10/2025

๐——๐—ถ๐˜ƒ๐—ถ๐—ฑ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ ๐—ฏ๐˜† ๐—น๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฑ, ๐˜‚๐—ป๐—ถ๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฑ ๐—ฏ๐˜† ๐—ฝ๐˜‚๐—ฟ๐—ฝ๐—ผ๐˜€๐—ฒ

On October 24th, we celebrate United Nations Day, marking the anniversary of the ratification of the UN Charter in 1945. It is the day when we commemorate the foundation of the United Nationsโ€”the pillar that brought 193 nations together not by culture, but by a collective purpose: to preserve peace and security in the world.

For decades, the United Nations has brought legitimacy, influence, and global impact like no other organization. It has become a beacon of hope that continuously shines its light at the end of the tunnelโ€”in moments of disaster and desperation. It carries the power to fulfill its promises for a better world and for the future we, the people, aspire to have.

Today, we celebrate when our political leaders led our countries together, when they've joined forces to foster ends meet, finding what we've lost over time to conflicts and political strife that have overturned our world's history upside down.

United Nations Day may seem like just another holiday, but it stands as a significant symbol of the progress humanity has built and sustained for over 80 yearsโ€”from being divided by war and political turmoil to being united through international and harmonious cooperation.

Let this day stand as proof that even divided by borders, we remain united by purpose, maintaining peace through cooperation.




Caption | Samantha Jadraque
Layout | Danna Pantinople

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