Lodi Neil Moto

Lodi Neil Moto INFORMATIVE CONTENT FOR MECHANICS
AUTOMOTIVE TIPS
CAR TIPS
(29)

17/10/2025

How does an engine actually work?

πŸš˜πŸš—Master the basics of wheel alignment with this quick guide! Understanding concepts like camber, toe, and caster is key...
17/10/2025

πŸš˜πŸš—Master the basics of wheel alignment with this quick guide! Understanding concepts like camber, toe, and caster is key to ensuring your car handles properly, your tires wear evenly, and you have a safer ride.

Camber: The inward or outward tilt of the wheel when viewed from the front. Negative camber improves cornering grip, while positive camber is common on vehicles designed for heavy loads.

Toe: The angle of the wheels relative to each other when viewed from above. Toe-in provides more straight-line stability, while toe-out can lead to quicker steering response.

Caster: The angle of the steering axis when viewed from the side. Positive caster helps with high-speed stability and steering return.

Regular alignment checks can save you money on tire replacements and enhance your driving experience.
Wheel alignment.

What is this?
17/10/2025

What is this?

16/10/2025

The illustration shows what type of steering?

Here are the functions of the labeled brake master cylinder components:πŸš˜πŸš— - Brake Fluid Reservoir: Holds the brake fluid...
16/10/2025

Here are the functions of the labeled brake master cylinder components:πŸš˜πŸš—

- Brake Fluid Reservoir: Holds the brake fluid supply, ensuring the master cylinder remains full.

- Brake Fluid: Transfers pressure from the master cylinder to the brake calipers/wheel cylinders.
- Primary Seal: Prevents brake fluid from leaking past the primary piston.

- Secondary Seal: Prevents brake fluid from leaking past the secondary piston, maintaining system pressure.

- Piston: Converts mechanical force from the brake pedal into hydraulic pressure.

- Return Spring: Returns the piston to its original position when the brake pedal is released, relieving hydraulic pressure.

- Pushrod: Connects the brake pedal to the piston, transmitting the driver's applied force.
- Outlet: The point where pressurized brake fluid exits the master cylinder to the brake lines.


Common mistake when trying to regulate a car's RPM is to tune the engine without cleaning the idle valve. This means tha...
15/10/2025

Common mistake when trying to regulate a car's RPM is to tune the engine without cleaning the idle valve. This means that, despite having a new air filter and new spark plugs, the vehicle still can't balance acceleration at idle, when braking, or when turning on the air conditioning:πŸš˜πŸš—

The idle valve is an actuator controlled by the ECU that regulates the amount of air entering the engine when the throttle is closed. Its main function is to maintain stable rpm at idle, compensating for the extra power consumption when the air conditioning, electric fan, or power steering is turned on. When it opens or closes, it allows more or less air into the intake manifold, ensuring the engine doesn't stall and runs smoothly at low RPMs.

There are several types of IACs:

Stepper motor: very common in older engines, it opens and closes in steps controlled by the ECU.

Solenoid (PWM pulses): Works with electrical impulses that move a needle proportionally.

Integrated into the electronic throttle body: In modern vehicles, it is no longer independent, but is managed directly by the electronic throttle's electric motor.

Regarding its removal and maintenance, it is normally secured to the throttle body with two screws. To remove it, first disconnect the electrical connector and then carefully remove the screws. The cavity where the valve operates accumulates soot and oil residue, so it is recommended to apply throttle body or injector cleaner spray to that area to remove dirt.

Important: Do not remove or manipulate the factory adjustment screw, as it regulates the needle seating and calibration, and if it moves, the engine may become overclocked or unstable.




15/10/2025

DIY! Quick tips and tricksπŸš˜πŸš—

This image shows the top of a car engine with the valve cover removed. You can clearly see the main components as:πŸš˜πŸš—Cams...
15/10/2025

This image shows the top of a car engine with the valve cover removed. You can clearly see the main components as:πŸš˜πŸš—

Camshaft (Camshaft): Two shafts that extend along the top of the engine, in charge of opening and closing the intake and exhaust valves.

Timing Chain (Timing Chain): A chain that connects the crankshaft to the camshaft, ensuring that the valves move in sync with the pistons.

Culata (Cylinder Head): The part of the engine block that houses the shaft and valves, and that forms the combustion chamber.

Intake Port (Intake Port): The holes in the back where the mixture of air and fuel enters the combustion chamber.

The condition of the engine shows a buildup of oil and dirt, which could be an indication that it needs maintenance or repair.

15/10/2025

Expert mechanics only can determine the problem by just looking up to the radiator.

Choose the best answer , A B C or D?
15/10/2025

Choose the best answer , A B C or D?

Here are the Pros and Cons of each type of transmission: Manual Transmission - Pros:- Greater control: Allows the driver...
14/10/2025

Here are the Pros and Cons of each type of transmission:

Manual Transmission

- Pros:
- Greater control: Allows the driver to select the desired gear, offering more control over the vehicle's performance.
- Better fuel efficiency: Generally more fuel-efficient than automatic transmissions due to direct mechanical linkage and less power loss.
- Lower cost: Typically less expensive to purchase and maintain compared to automatic transmissions.
- Simpler design: Fewer complex components result in easier and cheaper repairs.
- More engaging driving experience: Provides a more connected and involved driving experience for enthusiasts.
- Cons:
- Requires more driver skill: Requires coordination of the clutch and gear lever, which can be challenging for new drivers.
- Less convenient in traffic: Can be tiring to operate in stop-and-go traffic due to frequent clutch use.
- Slower acceleration: Gear changes are generally slower compared to automatic transmissions.

Automatic Transmission

- Pros:
- Ease of use: No need to manually shift gears, making it easier to drive, especially in heavy traffic.
- Smoother gear changes: Provides seamless gear shifts for a more comfortable ride.
- Faster acceleration: Can often provide quicker acceleration due to optimized shift points and reduced driver error.
- More convenient: Easier to operate for drivers of all skill levels.
- Cons:
- Less fuel-efficient: Generally less fuel-efficient than manual transmissions due to hydraulic losses and greater weight.
- Higher cost: More expensive to purchase and maintain compared to manual transmissions.
- More complex design: More complex components can lead to more expensive repairs.
- Less driver control: Reduces driver control over gear selection and engine RPM.

CVT (Continuously Variable Transmission)

- Pros:
- Excellent fuel efficiency: Can provide optimal engine RPM for maximum fuel efficiency.
- Smooth acceleration: Offers seamless and smooth acceleration without noticeable gear changes.
- Compact design: Can be more compact than traditional automatic transmissions.
- Cons:
- Unconventional driving feel: Can feel disconnected due to the lack of distinct gear changes.
- Noise: Can produce a "rubber band" effect with engine noise not matching vehicle speed.
- Reliability: Historically, some CVT designs have had reliability issues.
- Limited torque capacity: May not be suitable for high-torque applications.

Hydraulic clutch system and their functions:πŸš˜πŸš— - Clutch Pedal:- Function: The driver presses the clutch pedal to begin t...
14/10/2025

Hydraulic clutch system and their functions:πŸš˜πŸš—

- Clutch Pedal:
- Function: The driver presses the clutch pedal to begin the process of disengaging the engine from the transmission.

- Meaning: It serves as the initial point of contact for the driver to control the clutch system.

- Master Cylinder:
- Function: Converts the mechanical force from the clutch pedal into hydraulic pressure, which is then transmitted to the slave cylinder.
- Meaning: It is the primary hydraulic component that initiates the clutch disengagement.

- Slave Cylinder:
- Function: Receives hydraulic pressure from the master cylinder and converts it back into mechanical force to move the clutch fork.
- Meaning: It acts as a hydraulic actuator to engage the clutch mechanism.

- Clutch Fork:
- Function: Transfers the motion from the slave cylinder to the release bearing, engaging or disengaging the clutch.

- Meaning: It is a lever that directly acts on the clutch release mechanism.

- Release Bearing:
- Function: Applies pressure to the center of the pressure plate, disengaging the clutch disc from the flywheel.
- Meaning: It allows the clutch to disengage smoothly without excessive wear.

- Pressure Plate:
- Function: Applies pressure to the clutch disc, holding it against the flywheel to transfer engine power to the transmission.
- Meaning: It is responsible for maintaining the connection between the engine and transmission during normal operation.

- Clutch Disc:
- Function: Connects the engine to the transmission, transmitting torque when engaged and allowing for gear changes when disengaged.
- Meaning: It is a friction component that enables the transfer of power between the engine and transmission.

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