30/05/2025
𝐇𝐄𝐀𝐋𝐓𝐇 | Mpox Explained: Causes, symptoms, how it spreads
Local government units (LGUs) across the Philippines are collaborating with health authorities as monkeypox (Mpox) cases surge. Several provinces and LGUs, including Davao del Sur, Cagayan de Oro City, Palomolok in South Cotabato, and Bohol, have implemented preventive measures.
Davao del Sur issued an executive order mandating face masks in public areas and strict adherence to health protocols, particularly when physical distancing is challenging. Cagayan de Oro City and Palomolok in South Cotabato have also made face masks mandatory for healthcare personnel. Bohol, on May 27, 2025, issued a memorandum strengthening its Mpox monitoring and response mechanisms.
Dr. Fruserma Mary A. Yu, officer-in-charge of the Bohol Provincial Health Office (PHO), stated that monkeypox is preventable and manageable with timely action, emphasizing that early detection and responsible behavior are crucial in curbing its spread. The PHO stressed the importance of reporting symptoms such as fever, rash, swollen lymph nodes, headache, fatigue, and muscle aches to health authorities.
According to the World Health Organization (WHO), Mpox spreads through close contact with an infected person, including skin-to-skin contact, intimate contact, and face-to-face interactions (talking or sneezing). The virus can also be transmitted via contaminated objects like clothing and utensils.
Vulnerable individuals should take extra precautions, as the virus can cause serious health problems. Pregnant women, for example, risk transmitting the virus to their fetuses during pregnancy or childbirth.
Mpox is treatable. Early intervention, supportive care, and vaccination can prevent serious complications. Infected individuals are advised to frequently wash their hands with soap and water or hand sanitizer, especially before and after touching sores; wear a mask and cover lesions when around others until the rash heals; and avoid popping blisters or scratching sores, as this can slow healing, spread the rash, and cause infections.
The Department of Health (DOH) urges the public to stay informed, follow health advisories, and practice preventive measures such as covering the mouth when speaking, frequent handwashing, and avoiding contact with infected individuals or those exhibiting symptoms.
|💻: J. Papistol, via J. Macase, Leyte Times
