TSU - Educators' Gazette

TSU - Educators' Gazette The Official Student Publication of Tarlac State University College of Education

๐‹๐ฎ๐ก, ๐Ÿ”๐Ÿ”๐Ÿ”?
05/06/2026

๐‹๐ฎ๐ก, ๐Ÿ”๐Ÿ”๐Ÿ”?

04/06/2026

๐…๐„๐€๐“๐”๐‘๐„ ๐…๐‘๐Ž๐Œ ๐๐‹๐„๐“ | ๐๐ž๐ง๐ž๐š๐ญ๐ก ๐ญ๐ก๐ž ๐๐ฅ๐ฎ๐ž ๐๐ฎ๐ซ๐ค๐š: ๐“๐ก๐ž ๐Ž๐ฉ๐ฉ๐ซ๐ž๐ฌ๐ฌ๐ž๐ ๐–๐จ๐ฆ๐ž๐ง ๐จ๐Ÿ ๐€๐Ÿ๐ ๐ก๐š๐ง๐ข๐ฌ๐ญ๐š๐ง

The world commemorates women with bright purple banners and slogan-filled billboards, the streets echo with rallying cries for empowerment. Yet in Afghanistan, countless women lament for their stolen freedom in those suffocating blue burkas.

Before, Afghan women celebrated the International Womenโ€™s Day full of hope in rebuilding their lives after decades of starvation, war, and terror under the regime of the Talibanโ€” the ultraconservative political and religious faction who controlled most of Afghanistan from 1996 to 2001. Yet, on their return, restrictions after restrictions became cages that transformed the daily life for millions of women and girls into a constant battle between fear, survival, and resistance.

The Futile Two Decades

For twenty years, Afghan women had fought tooth and nail against oppression and inequality. They steadily advanced to regain their human rights. The Afghanistan of today stands in painful contrast to the Afghanistan that once opened doors for women. In 1919, women were granted the right to vote. A year later, the country welcomed its first school for girls. By the 1970s, reforms had raised the marriage age, abolished polygamy, and introduced compulsory educationโ€”milestones that once suggested a future where Afghan women could stand freely beside men in shaping the nation.

But history would not move in a straight line.
Following the Mujahideenโ€™s victory against the Soviet Union in the late 1980s, womenโ€™s freedoms began to shrink under increasingly conservative rule. The rise of the Taliban later imposed even harsher restrictions, limiting womenโ€™s access to education, employment, and public life. After the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) forces intervened in 2001, Afghan activists once again fought for progress, reclaiming rights that had long been denied to them.
And suddenlyโ€”the country reverted back in the same cage of control; women were denied their basic rights and freedoms. In August 2021, the Taliban regained rule over Afghanistan.

The strict implementation of the Sharia law as the supreme legal framework marked the suffering of the Afghan women. Rich, poor, young and oldโ€”so long as they fall into the โ€œgrave sinโ€ of being a womanโ€”are sentenced for imprisonment behind burkas and the stripping of their identity. This reflects the deeply rooted patriarchal influence, religious fundamentalism, and corruption that often prevented laws from truly reaching the women they were meant to protect.

Shrinking presence

There was a time in Afghanistan where school corridors were filled with dreams of young girls to become doctors, teachers, lawyersโ€”to look forward to receiving a diploma. Where public spaces are thoughtfully decorated and themed by a womanโ€™s creativity and missing nothing to consider. It was once a place that allowed women to walk freely.

But now, the head-to-toe clothing they are forced to wear is as restrictive as their freedom to exercise rights. Young girls are barred from entering school beyond sixth grade, losing the chance to pursue the futures they once dreamed of.
Without access to employment, humanitarian aid, or even basic services, many women struggle to meet their most essential needs. Zamira, a twenty-eight years old Afghan entrepreneur, recounts the shutting down of her bakery as women faced restrictions especially in the working field. Her lack of options stemmed from threats and her ineligibility to loan for capital. Not only this had affected her, but as well as the women she employed in her small business.

Access to healthcare and psychological support remains painfully limited, especially for survivors of violence and sexual abuse. Women are prohibited from traveling more than 75 kilometers without a mahramโ€”a close male relativeโ€”and those found unaccompanied risk being denied basic services. No woman sits within the de facto administrationโ€™s cabinet. Even the Ministry of Womenโ€™s Affairs has been dissolved, silencing what was once an official platform for womenโ€™s representation in the countryโ€™s political sphere.

The erasure of identities stretched far beyond the prohibition to education, to work, to the veils that conceal their faces. Women are not only excluded from public life, but also stripped off their rights to audibly exist. This is painfully evident from the terrifying Taliban law that even the sound of a female voice outside the home is apparently deemed a moral violation.

All over the barren land of Afghanistan, women report feeling invisible, isolated, suffocated, and living in prison-like conditions. This resulted in an escalating mental health crisis among Afghan women and girls. The UN Women revealed that sixty percent of women reported having a โ€œbadโ€ and โ€œvery badโ€ mental health. What made this more alarming, is the revelation that eight percent said they knew at least one woman or girl who had attempted su***de.

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Shackled by constant threats and violence, some Afghan women and girls fled the country, and those who remained relentlessly lived through. Now that they are silenced, the world's support for reclaiming their rights should go beyond expressions of solidarity and sympathy.

The quiet protests and resilience in their hearts need the voices of those who can speak freely. The ones that our Afghan sisters can draw strength from. Just like Zamiraโ€™s words: โ€œI am heartbroken, but hopeful,โ€ this proves that Afghan women still look out for a silver lining. A hope that once again, they will see the world without the burka, and the world will finally recognize the strength, dignity, and humanity that were always there.

________
๐‘๐ž๐ฉ๐จ๐ซ๐ญ ๐›๐ฒ ๐Œ๐š๐ซ๐ซ๐ฒ ๐€๐ง๐ง๐ž ๐†๐ซ๐š๐œ๐ž ๐Œ๐ข๐ฅ๐ฅ๐š
๐ˆ๐ฅ๐ฅ๐ฎ๐ฌ๐ญ๐ซ๐š๐ญ๐ž๐ ๐›๐ฒ ๐†๐ข๐š๐ง ๐‚๐ก๐š๐ซ๐ฅ๐ž๐ฌ ๐‘. ๐๐š๐ ๐ญ๐š๐ฌ

๐…๐ซ๐จ๐ฆ ๐Ž๐ง๐ž, ๐‹๐ž๐š๐ซ๐ง ๐€๐ฅ๐ฅ
โ€Ž
โ€Ž

03/06/2026

๐„๐†๐ฌ๐ž๐ง๐š | ๐Ÿ‘๐ซ๐ ๐ญ๐ข๐ฆ๐ž'๐ฌ ๐š ๐œ๐ก๐š๐ซ๐ฆ!

No problem naman kami sis, sa outfit repeating, pero 'wag naman sana yung dilaw tapos may logo ng BJMP.

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๐Š๐จ๐ฆ๐ข๐ค๐ฌ ๐ง๐ข ๐๐š๐ฎ๐ฅ๐š ๐‹๐จ๐ซ๐ซ๐š๐ข๐ง๐ž ๐๐š๐ฅ๐ฎ๐ฒ๐ฎ๐ญ

๐…๐ซ๐จ๐ฆ ๐Ž๐ง๐ž, ๐‹๐ž๐š๐ซ๐ง ๐€๐ฅ๐ฅ
โ€Ž
โ€Ž

๐“๐ก๐ž ๐„๐๐ฎ๐œ๐š๐ญ๐จ๐ซ๐ฌ' ๐†๐š๐ณ๐ž๐ญ๐ญ๐ž ๐ฃ๐จ๐ฒ๐จ๐ฎ๐ฌ๐ฅ๐ฒ ๐œ๐ž๐ฅ๐ž๐›๐ซ๐š๐ญ๐ž๐ฌ ๐ญ๐ก๐ž ๐›๐ข๐ซ๐ญ๐ก๐๐š๐ฒ ๐จ๐Ÿ ๐จ๐ฎ๐ซ ๐ ๐จ๐ซ๐ ๐ž๐จ๐ฎ๐ฌ ๐š๐ง๐ ๐ก๐š๐ซ๐๐ฐ๐จ๐ซ๐ค๐ข๐ง๐  ๐’๐ž๐ง๐ข๐จ๐ซ ๐‚๐š๐ซ๐ญ๐จ๐จ๐ง๐ข๐ฌ๐ญ, ๐‡๐š๐ง๐ง๐š ๐†๐š๐ฅ๐ฎ๐ฅ๐ฎ!...
03/06/2026

๐“๐ก๐ž ๐„๐๐ฎ๐œ๐š๐ญ๐จ๐ซ๐ฌ' ๐†๐š๐ณ๐ž๐ญ๐ญ๐ž ๐ฃ๐จ๐ฒ๐จ๐ฎ๐ฌ๐ฅ๐ฒ ๐œ๐ž๐ฅ๐ž๐›๐ซ๐š๐ญ๐ž๐ฌ ๐ญ๐ก๐ž ๐›๐ข๐ซ๐ญ๐ก๐๐š๐ฒ ๐จ๐Ÿ ๐จ๐ฎ๐ซ ๐ ๐จ๐ซ๐ ๐ž๐จ๐ฎ๐ฌ ๐š๐ง๐ ๐ก๐š๐ซ๐๐ฐ๐จ๐ซ๐ค๐ข๐ง๐  ๐’๐ž๐ง๐ข๐จ๐ซ ๐‚๐š๐ซ๐ญ๐จ๐จ๐ง๐ข๐ฌ๐ญ, ๐‡๐š๐ง๐ง๐š ๐†๐š๐ฅ๐ฎ๐ฅ๐ฎ!

Your exceptional commitment to giving life to truth through your art has deeply shaped the publication's mission of informing and inspiring its readers. With an incredible imagination and a heart that beats for the community, you consistently transform raw, complex social issues into powerful illustrations that uncover the realities around us. Every stroke of your pen speaks volumes, proving that your hard work goes far beyond the surface of the pageโ€”it serves as a voice for the unheard.

Thank you, Hanna, for your tireless dedication and for always drawing with purpose. The EG Fam wishing you a beautiful year ahead filled with endless inspiration and the same joy you constantly bring to our publication.

01/06/2026

๐‹๐ˆ๐“๐„๐‘๐€๐‘๐˜| ๐—ง๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—Ÿ๐—ฎ๐˜€๐˜ ๐—ง๐—ฟ๐—ฎ๐—ถ๐—ป ๐—ฆ๐˜๐—ผ๐—ฝ

The carriage of a lone train travelling in the dead of night smelled of old leather, spilled coffee, and the exhaustion of a long day's journey. Nothing can be heard aside from the occasional clanging of the railways and the honk of the engine. Only the predictable lurch at every curve and the bumping of shoulders could be felt.

Overhead, the intercom crackles and the mechanical voice devoid of emotions announces, "This is the last stop."

Two friends sit across each other. She looks at him and his backpack bursting at the seams with papers, heavy books, and ink-stained notes he'll never use again. He looks at her and the small, neatly rolled cylinder tied with a ribbon, the receipt of a time spent.

His eyes asked which platform she's heading to. Hers say whichever direction the fates take her to.

"How about you?" she asked.

"North, I think. It's a completely different life. Tall buildings where life moves faster. Louder. You?"

"I'm heading south," she murmured.

Then silence settles, the conclusions to their conversations lately, also weighed by the sudden realization that this is the last time their tickets point to the same direction. After years of sharing the same schedule, now, the timetable is blank.

The brakes let out a metallic groan as the train slowed, pulling into the station. Outside, thousands of people are rushing, eager to begin their own journey, while the two friends still stay seated.

Alas, the conductor's booming voice broke the delicate truce of their hesitance to disembark.

He stood up first, swinging his bag over his shoulder. He extended a hand, offering a small, knowing smile.

"See you at another station?" he asked.

She refused his hand and put her arms around him instead for the final, temporary time.

"Yeah," she said, already taking a step back. "See you at another station."

Without looking back at the steadily-filling train behind them, they walked into the crowd at two separate directions, ready to find their next ticket.

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๐“๐ž๐ฑ๐ญ ๐›๐ฒ ๐๐ž๐ข๐ฅ ๐‚๐ก๐š๐ซ๐ฅ๐ข๐ž ๐๐ž๐ฅ๐ญ๐ซ๐š๐ง
๐†๐ซ๐š๐ฉ๐ก๐ข๐œ๐ฌ ๐›๐ฒ ๐‚๐‰ ๐‚๐จ๐ซ๐œ๐ฎ๐ž๐ซ๐š

๐…๐ซ๐จ๐ฆ ๐Ž๐ง๐ž, ๐‹๐ž๐š๐ซ๐ง ๐€๐ฅ๐ฅ
โ€Ž
โ€Ž

01/06/2026

๐ƒ๐„๐•๐‚๐Ž๐Œ๐Œ | ๐€๐ง๐  ๐ง๐š๐ค๐š๐ญ๐š๐ ๐จ๐ง๐  ๐ฉ๐ซ๐ž๐ฌ๐ฒ๐จ ๐š๐ญ ๐ฌ๐š๐›๐ฌ๐ค๐ซ๐ข๐ฉ๐ฌ๐ฒ๐จ๐ง ๐ง๐  ๐€๐ˆ

Sa panahon kung saan ilang segundo lamang ang kailangan upang makalikha ng sanaysay, larawan, pananaliksik, at iba pang gawaing dati'y nangangailangan ng mahabang oras ng paghahanap at pagsusuri, mabilis na naging bahagi ng pang-araw-araw na buhay ang Artificial Intelligence (AI). Mula sa mga silid-aralan at opisina hanggang sa mga industriya at tahanan, kinikilala ito bilang isang makabagong kasangkapan na nagpapabilis ng trabaho, nagpapadali ng pag-access sa impormasyon, at tumutulong sa paglutas ng iba't ibang suliranin.

Ang lawak ng impluwensiya ng AI ay makikita sa patuloy na pagdami ng mga gumagamit nito sa buong mundo. Ayon sa Andreessen Horowitz, isang kilalang veture capital firm na sumusubaybay sa mga umuusbong na teknolohiya, kabilang sa limang pinakaginagamit na generative AI web products ang ChatGPT, Gemini, Canva, DeepSeek, at Grok. Pinangungunahan ng ChatGPT ang talaan, kasunod ang Gemini, habang nananatiling popular ang Canva dahil sa pagsasamma nito ng mga AI-powered na kasangkapan sa paglikha ng digital na nilalaman. Samantala, mabilis ding lumalawak ang bilang ng mga gumagamit ng DeepSeek at Grok,na nagpapakita ng patuloy na paglago at pagtanggap ng publiko sa mga teknolohiyang nakabatay sa artificial intelligence.

Dahil dito, itinuturing ng marami ang AI bilang isa sa pinakamahalagang inobasyon ng kasalukuyang panahon. Ngunit habang lalong lumalawak ang paggamit nito, may isang mahalagang usapin na madalas naiiwan sa likod ng mga diskusyon tungkol sa teknolohiya at kaunlaranโ€”ang epekto nito sa kalikasan at sa mga komunidad na umaasa sa mga likas-yamang kinakailangan upang mapatakbo ito.

๐€๐ง๐  โ€˜๐๐ข ๐ง๐š๐ค๐ข๐ค๐ข๐ญ๐š๐ง๐  ๐ ๐š๐ฌ๐ญ๐จ๐ฌ ๐ง๐  ๐€๐ˆ

Para sa karaniwang gumagamit, tila walang bakas na naiiwan ang bawat tanong na inilalagay sa isang AI system. Isang utos lamang at agad itong nagbibigay ng sagot. Gayunpaman, sa likod ng bawat tugon ay mga malalaking data center na nangangailangan ng napakalaking suplay ng kuryente at tubig upang mapanatiling gumagana ang kanilang mga server. Habang patuloy na dumarami ang mga gumagamit ng AI sa buong mundo, kasabay din nitong lumalaki ang konsumo sa mga likas-yamang hindi naman walang hanggan.

Ayon sa International Energy Agency (IEA), ang isang AI-powered search ay maaaring mangailangan ng halos sampung beses na mas maraming enerhiya kumpara sa karaniwang internet search. Samantala, ang mga data center sa buong mundo ay kumonsumo ng humigit-kumulang 460 terawatt-hours ng kuryente noong mga nakaraang taon, at inaasahang patuloy pang tataas ang bilang na ito habang lumalawak ang paggamit ng AI. Bagama't tila malayo ang mga numerong ito sa pang-araw-araw na buhay ng mga mamamayan, may konkretong implikasyon ang mga ito sa mga komunidad na umaasa rin sa parehong pinagkukunan ng enerhiya at tubig para sa kanilang kabuhayan at pang-araw-araw na pangangailangan.

Sa Pilipinas, kung saan marami pa ring komunidad ang nakararanas ng kakulangan sa serbisyo ng tubig at mataas na singil sa kuryente, mahalagang maunawaan na ang usapin ng AI ay hindi lamang tungkol sa teknolohiya. Ito rin ay usapin ng patas na paggamit ng likas-yaman at pananagutan sa kapaligiran. Habang patuloy na tumataas ang pangangailangan ng mga kompanya ng teknolohiya para sa enerhiya at tubig upang mapanatili ang kanilang mga operasyon, mahalagang itanong kung paano nito naaapektuhan ang mga ordinaryong mamamayan na nakikibahagi rin sa limitadong yamang ito. Ang pag-unlad ng teknolohiya ay hindi dapat nakahiwalay sa mas malawak na usapin ng sustenableng pag-unlad at pangangalaga sa kalikasan.

๐€๐ˆ ๐›๐ข๐ฅ๐š๐ง๐  ๐ค๐š๐ญ๐ฎ๐ฐ๐š๐ง๐  ๐ฌ๐š ๐ž๐๐ฎ๐ค๐š๐ฌ๐ฒ๐จ๐ง?

Sa edukasyon, ginagamit ang AI bilang isa sa mga kasangkapan sa pag-aaral. Ayon kay Mark Jierald C. Manipon, isang first-year Bachelor of Secondary Education major in Social Studies student, ginagamit niya ang AI bilang sanggunian sa paglinaw ng mga paksang nais niyang higit na maunawaan.
โ€œIn this current generation, AI was a very helpful tool, especially in education, and for us as students, because para sakin kasi it serves as a guide to better understand something that is not familiar beyond my knowledge,โ€ masayang ibinahagi ni Manipon.

Bagama't kinikilala niya ang mga benepisyong dulot ng AI sa edukasyon, nananatili rin siyang mulat sa mga epekto nito sa kapaligiran, partikular sa malaking konsumo nito sa enerhiya.

โ€œSo yes, just like what I have mentioned kanina, consuming a heavy amount of energy will lead to a higher carbon emmisions na later on magpapalala sa patuloy na pag init ng ating klima (climate change),โ€ kaniyang dagdag.

๐Š๐š๐ฉ๐š๐ฅ๐ข๐ญ ๐ง๐  ๐๐ข๐ ๐ข๐ญ๐š๐ฅ ๐ง๐š ๐ค๐š๐ ๐ข๐ง๐ก๐š๐ฐ๐š๐š๐ง

Isa sa mga hindi gaanong napag-uusapang epekto ng AI ay ang malaking pangangailangan nito sa tubig. Ayon sa mga mananaliksik mula sa University of California, Riverside, ang isang karaniwang pakikipag-ugnayan sa AI sa pamamagitan ng sunod-sunod na mga tanong ay nangangailangan ng tubig na ginagamit upang palamigin ang mga server sa mga data center. Habang dumarami ang mga gumagamit ng teknolohiyang ito sa buong mundo, tumataas din ang pangangailangan para sa tubig na kinakailangan upang mapanatili ang operasyon ng mga sistemang ito. Ang usaping ito ay nagiging mas mahalaga sa panahon kung saan maraming komunidad ang nakararanas ng kakulangan sa malinis at sapat na suplay ng tubig. Sa ganitong konteksto, nagiging malinaw na ang mga digital na serbisyong ginagamit araw-araw ay may pisikal na epekto sa mga likas-yamang kinakailangan upang mapatakbo ang mga ito.

Ito rin ang binibigyang-diin ng AGHAM Advocates of Science and Technology for the People, na nagsasabing hindi hiwalay ang industriya ng digitalisasyon at Artificial Intelligence sa pisikal na mundo. Sa kanilang pahayag, โ€œAng industriya ng digitalisasyon at Artificial Intelligence ay hindi hiwalay sa pisikal na mundo. Ang hungkag na pangakong โ€˜Cloud storageโ€™ ay nangangailangan ng totoong lupa, dambuhalang kuryente, at tubig na sapilitang kinukuha mula sa mga lokal na komunidad.โ€ Mahalaga ang paalalang ito sapagkat madalas na inilalarawan ang mga digital na teknolohiya bilang mga sistemang umiiral lamang sa cyberspace. Sa katotohanan, ang mga ito ay umaasa sa malalaking imprastraktura na may direktang epekto sa kapaligiran at sa mga komunidad na nakapaligid dito.

๐๐š๐ง๐š๐ง๐š๐ ๐ฎ๐ญ๐š๐ง ๐ฌ๐š ๐ฉ๐š๐ง๐š๐ก๐จ๐ง ๐ง๐  ๐€๐ˆ

Sa harap ng mga usaping ito, hindi nangangahulugang dapat nang talikuran ang Artificial Intelligence. Sa halip, mas mahalagang pag-usapan kung paano ito magagamit nang may pananagutan at may konsiderasyon sa kalikasan. Kailangang hikayatin ang mga kompanya ng teknolohiya na gumamit ng renewable energy, magpatupad ng mas episyenteng sistema ng operasyon, at maging transparent sa kanilang environmental footprint.

Mahalaga rin ang papel ng mga institusyong pang-edukasyon at mga lokal na komunidad sa pagpapalawak ng kamalayan tungkol sa epekto ng mga digital na teknolohiya sa kapaligiran. Sa pamamagitan ng digital literacy na may kasamang environmental awareness, mas magiging responsable ang paggamit ng mga makabagong teknolohiya.

Kung tunay na napakagaling ng makabagong teknolohiyang ito, siguradoโ€™t dapat ay may panlunas ito sa mg sugat ng lipunang siya rin ang nangubkob.
Sa huli, maari mang ang Artificial Intelligence ay nagdudulot ng mahahalagang oportunidad sa edukasyon, komunikasyon, at pag-unlad, huwag kalilimutan na ang tunay na sukatan ng progreso ay hindi lamang nakabatay sa bilis ng teknolohiya o dami ng trabahong kaya nitong gawin. Mas mahalagang matiyak na ang mga inobasyong ito ay nakatutulong sa pag-unlad ng lipunan nang hindi isinasakripisyo ang kalikasan at ang kapakanan ng mga komunidad na umaasa rito.

Habang patuloy na tinatanggap ang mga benepisyo ng AI, nararapat ding kilalanin ang mga responsibilidad na nakaangkla rito. Sapagkat ang tunay na kaunlaran ay hindi lamang nasusukat sa talino ng mga makinang ating nalilikha, kundi sa karunungang pangalagaan ang mundong nagbibigay-buhay sa ating lahat.

๐๐š๐ง๐ฎ๐ฅ๐š๐ญ ๐ง๐ข ๐‹๐ž๐จ ๐Œ๐š๐ง๐ฎ๐ž๐ฅ
๐…๐ซ๐จ๐ฆ ๐Ž๐ง๐ž, ๐‹๐ž๐š๐ซ๐ง ๐€๐ฅ๐ฅ
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https://www.iea.org/reports/electricity-2024/executive-summary

https://news.ucr.edu/articles/2023/04/28/ai-programs-consume-large-volumes-scarce-water

๐„๐ƒ๐ˆ๐“๐Ž๐‘๐ˆ๐€๐‹ | ๐‚๐‘๐„๐ฏ๐š๐ฅ๐ฎ๐š๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง: ๐€ ๐๐ž๐œ๐ข๐ฌ๐ข๐จ๐ง ๐ฆ๐š๐๐ž ๐Ÿ๐จ๐ซ ๐ญ๐ก๐ž๐ฆ, ๐ง๐จ๐ญ ๐ฐ๐ข๐ญ๐ก ๐ญ๐ก๐ž๐ฆChange is not always bad. Moving forward is not always ...
31/05/2026

๐„๐ƒ๐ˆ๐“๐Ž๐‘๐ˆ๐€๐‹ | ๐‚๐‘๐„๐ฏ๐š๐ฅ๐ฎ๐š๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง: ๐€ ๐๐ž๐œ๐ข๐ฌ๐ข๐จ๐ง ๐ฆ๐š๐๐ž ๐Ÿ๐จ๐ซ ๐ญ๐ก๐ž๐ฆ, ๐ง๐จ๐ญ ๐ฐ๐ข๐ญ๐ก ๐ญ๐ก๐ž๐ฆ

Change is not always bad. Moving forward is not always wrong. But when a major change is handed to students without warning, without clear explanation, and without ever asking if they are even ready for itโ€”that is not progress. That is a problem.

This is exactly what is happening with the College Retention Examination, or CRE, at the Tarlac State University College of Education (TSU-COEd). This year, the administration decided to take the exam digitally. Instead of the usual pen and paper, students will now take the CRE on their own smartphones or tabletsโ€” inside the collegeโ€™s classrooms, connected to WiFi, using a specific browser. The exams are set for June 3 to 5, and students were only informed with barely a week to prepare.

What makes this worse is that the decision was made entirely by the administrationโ€” planned and finalized behind closed doors, with no student consultation at any point in the process. Students were not asked. They were simply told. Students have questions. They deserve real answers.

This was attested by incumbent governor Salak saying, โ€œHindi po totoo na kami ang may suggestion ng router. Tinawag po ako sa meeting na maayos na ang lahat. Never po kaming nagdesisyon sa COEd-SC nang hindi naitatanong ang mga estudyante.โ€

The CRE is a yearly exam given to students who are moving up to their second, third, or fourth year in the College of Education. It has been around for a few years now, and for the first two years, it was a straightforward paper exam.

The administration has said the CRE is partly meant to help students prepare for the Licensure Examination for Professional Teachers, or LEPTโ€” the board exam that education graduates must pass to become licensed teachers.

That is a fair and reasonable goal. Future teachers should be prepared. But the way this yearโ€™s CRE is being run raises serious concerns about fairness.

Students were told about the new digital format with only about one week to get ready. That means one week to make sure their phone or tablet meets the technical requirements,it needs to run Android 11 or higher with at least 4GB of memory, or iOS 15 or higher for Apple devices. One week to download and set up the Opera browser.

One student says, โ€œHindi lahat ng estudyante ay may maayos na cellphone. Hindi lahat ay may tablet. Hindi lahat ay may sapat na storage, mabilis na processor, upang makasabay sa digital examination. Ang iba nga ay nakikihiram lamang ng gadget.โ€

Given that the CRE tight schedule was caused by the new school calendar, which moves the start of classes to July. But that calendar change came from the administration. If the administration changed the calendar, the administration should have planned ahead to make sure students were not caught off guard. Passing the problem down to students at the last minute is not a solution.

Here is where things get even more confusing. Students are being required to pay PHP 150 each. The reason given? To cover the cost of the WiFi routers that will be used in the examination rooms.

Let that sink in. Students are being asked to pay for the collegeโ€™s internet equipment.

Before, when the CRE was on paper, students paid for test booklets, materials they personally used. But routers are not something students use and take home. They are equipment for the college. So why are students the ones buying them?

There has been no clear, official answer to this question. No written breakdown of where the money goes. No explanation of who approved the collection or what happens to the routers after the exam. Students are simply told to pay and expected not to ask why.

Another significant concern is that not every student owns a device capable of meeting the exam's technical requirements. Many budget smartphones commonly used by students do not qualify. As a result, students who cannot afford more advanced devices may face difficulties in accessing the examination, placing them at a disadvantage due to financial limitations rather than academic ability.

In response to the issue, the League of Prospective English Educators has begun seeking help from fourth-year students by borrowing devices for fellow English majors who lack access to compatible gadgets needed for the examination.

One student even posted on the Facebook group of Firefox League asking if anyone could lend them a phone because they could not download the required software. This case speaks badly of the system. No student should have to beg for a borrowed phone the night before an exam that determines whether they move on to the next year. An institution should not rely on student generosity to cover for its own lack of planning.

Students have also directed some of their frustration at the College of Education - College Student Council (COEd-CSC), specifically asking whether the council spoke up for students before this decision was made. The short answer, based on what is known, is that no formal student consultation took place. The shift to the digitalized CRE was planned and decided strictly by the administration.

Moreover, CSC Governor Pauline Salak, denied that the council suggested the router arrangement, and clarified that the council was only called into a meeting when the plans were already finalized. In other words, by the time students heard about it, the decision had already been made.

She also said that the CRE cannot simply be removed because the paperwork reaches all the way up to the Board of Regentsโ€” meaning it is a long, complicated process to change.

That may be true. But the issue here is not just whether the CRE can be removed. The issue is that students were never consulted about a change that directly affects them. A decision this significantโ€”one that touches on what devices students need to own, how much they need to pay, and whether they move on to the next year โ€”should not be made without their input.

Before any student sits down to take the digitalized CRE, the following questions need to be answered clearly, officially, and in writing.

On the PHP 150. Where, precisely, will the PHP 150 collected from each examinee go? Who authorized this collection? Will there be full financial transparency and accounting after the examination period?

On devices. What is the plan for students who do not own a qualifying phone or tablet? Is there any official support, or are students on their own?

On the timeline. Who decided to push through with the digital format this year despite the compressed schedule? Was there any assessment of whether students were ready?

On student input. The administration planned and finalized this change on its own. Students were never consulted โ€” not before the decision, not during the planning, and not before the announcement. This must change going forward.

The CRE was meant to raise standards. To make sure that future teachers are ready, not just for the next school year, but for the real demands of the profession.

That is something worth supporting.

But an exam that puts students at a disadvantage based on what phone they own, that charges them for equipment they do not keep, and that gives them barely a week to prepareโ€” that exam is not testing their readiness to teach.

It is testing their patience.

And students have been patient long enough.

***

Since this editorial was first written, the administration has reversed its earlier decision. Following an emergency meeting involving the Office of the University President, the Supreme Student Council President, the Officer-in-Charge Vice President for Academic Affairs, the College of Education Dean, and the College Student Council Governor, the College Retention Examination has been shifted back to the traditional paper-and-pencil format. The examination has also been rescheduled to June 17โ€“19, with results expected on June 30.

The decision is a welcome one. It removes many of the concerns that students raised regarding device compatibility, internet reliability, additional expenses, and the limited preparation period. More importantly, it shows that these concerns were neither isolated nor unreasonable.

At the same time, this reversal raises an important question: if the digital format could be reconsidered after a single emergency meeting, why were students not consulted before it was approved in the first place? The fact that the policy was eventually changed suggests that there were legitimate issues that should have been identified much earlier in the planning process.

This cancellation of the digitalized CRE should therefore be viewed not only as a correction of a policy but also as a lesson in governance. Consultation is not a formality to be conducted after concerns arise. It is a responsibility that must come before decisions are finalized. Students may not always agree with every policy, but they deserve the opportunity to understand, question, and contribute to discussions that directly affect their education.

Good governance is not measured by whether mistakes are avoided entirely. It is measured by whether those affected by a decision are given the opportunity to be heard before that decision is implemented. In this case, consultation came only after concerns had already escalated.

If there is one positive outcome from this controversy, it is the reminder that the strength of a university lies not only in its administration or its policies, but in the relationship of trust between the institution and its students. Trust is built through transparency. It is sustained through dialogue. And it grows when decisions are made not merely for students, but with them.

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๐…๐ซ๐จ๐ฆ ๐Ž๐ง๐ž, ๐‹๐ž๐š๐ซ๐ง ๐€๐ฅ๐ฅ
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๐„๐†๐ฌ๐ž๐ง๐š | ๐๐š๐ก๐ข๐ง๐ ๐š ๐ฌ๐š๐ ๐ฅ๐ข๐ญ, ๐ฉ๐š๐ค๐จ๐ง๐๐ข๐ฌ๐ฒ๐จ๐ง๐  ๐ฆ๐š๐ฅ๐ฎ๐ฉ๐ข๐ญ, ๐ญ๐ก๐ž๐ง ๐›๐จ๐ฎ๐ง๐œ๐ž ๐›๐š๐œ๐ค ๐ง๐š ๐ฎ๐ฅ๐ข๐ญ.Since tuloy na tuloy na talaga ang CRE, tama na ...
31/05/2026

๐„๐†๐ฌ๐ž๐ง๐š | ๐๐š๐ก๐ข๐ง๐ ๐š ๐ฌ๐š๐ ๐ฅ๐ข๐ญ, ๐ฉ๐š๐ค๐จ๐ง๐๐ข๐ฌ๐ฒ๐จ๐ง๐  ๐ฆ๐š๐ฅ๐ฎ๐ฉ๐ข๐ญ, ๐ญ๐ก๐ž๐ง ๐›๐จ๐ฎ๐ง๐œ๐ž ๐›๐š๐œ๐ค ๐ง๐š ๐ฎ๐ฅ๐ข๐ญ.

Since tuloy na tuloy na talaga ang CRE, tama na ang CREmming at magsimula na sa reviewing!

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๐Š๐จ๐ฆ๐ข๐ค๐ฌ ๐ง๐ข ๐‡๐š๐ง๐ง๐š ๐†๐š๐ฅ๐ฎ๐ฅ๐ฎ
๐…๐ซ๐จ๐ฆ ๐Ž๐ง๐ž, ๐‹๐ž๐š๐ซ๐ง ๐€๐ฅ๐ฅ
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The Educators' Gazette extends its warmest birthday greetings to its dedicated and prolific News Editor, Chester Baluyut...
31/05/2026

The Educators' Gazette extends its warmest birthday greetings to its dedicated and prolific News Editor, Chester Baluyut!

Your commitment to delivering accurate, timely, and meaningful stories has greatly contributed to the publication's mission of informing and engaging its readers. With a keen eye for detail and an unwavering dedication to journalistic integrity, you have consistently transformed complex events into clear, coherent narratives that help readers better understand the world around them.

Thank you for your dedication, hard work, and invaluable contributions to The Educators' Gazette. We wish you a memorable birthday filled with joy, laughter, and the company of those who matter most.

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