
24/09/2025
π₯πΎ Severe drought and record-breaking heatwaves have devastated crop yields across South-East Europe, according to the latest September 2025 JRC MARS Bulletin.
ππΊπ·π΄π§π¬πΉπ· The hardest-hit countries are Hungary, Romania, Bulgaria, and southern TΓΌrkiye, where maize, sunflower, and soybean harvests have fallen well below the five-year average. Continuous summer heatwaves and water shortages have left irreversible damage to crop growth, sparking fears of record-low harvests.
π While northern Europe is set for above-average yields and central and western regions remain relatively stable, the situation in the south-east could have ripple effects on EU-wide food production and global grain markets.
π» Key crops affected:
β’ Maize and sunflower β severe yield losses in Hungary, Romania, Bulgaria, and TΓΌrkiye
β’ Rice β positive outlook in Italy, Spain, Portugal, and France, but poor yields in southern Spain, Bulgaria, Romania, and Greece
β’ Sugar beet and sunflower β limited growth in parts of Germany, France, and Italy due to drought and pests
β οΈ Climate experts warn that persistent heatwaves, dry spells, and shrinking water reserves are reshaping Europeβs food production patterns. This raises concerns of price volatility and food security risks if such extreme weather events continue.
π The JRC MARS Bulletin continues to provide critical insights with crop maps, forecasts, and global monitoring tools to support farmers, policymakers, and agribusinesses.
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