04/08/2026
๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐
๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐
๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐ ๐
๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐
The latest audit opinions released by the Office of the Auditor General (OAG) for the 2022/23 financial year reveal continued improvement in financial management and accountability across provincial governments, with Central Province and Choiseul Province securing unqualified audit opinions, the highest standard of financial reporting and accountability.
The results reflect more than a decade of sustained reform, capacity building, compliance enforcement, and institutional strengthening led by provincial governments with support from the Ministry of Provincial Government and Institutional Strengthening (MPGIS) and the Provincial Governance Strengthening Programme (PGSP).
๐๐ง๐๐๐ซ๐ฌ๐ญ๐๐ง๐๐ข๐ง๐ ๐๐ฎ๐๐ข๐ญ ๐๐ฉ๐ข๐ง๐ข๐จ๐ง๐ฌ
For members of the public, an audit opinion is an independent assessment by the Auditor General on whether a government's financial statements present a true and fair view of how public funds have been managed.
There are four main types of audit opinions:
1. Unqualified Audit Opinion (Clean Audit Report)
An unqualified opinion is the highest form of audit opinion. It means the financial statements are reliable; complete; comply with accounting standards and legal requirements; and that sufficient evidence was made available to the auditors. This is a strong indicator of sound financial management, transparency, accountability, and effective internal controls.
2. Qualified Audit Opinion
A qualified opinion means the financial statements are generally reliable but contain certain weaknesses, errors, omissions, or compliance issues that are significant but not widespread. While improvement is still required, a qualified opinion indicates that a government has made considerable progress and is operating at a much higher standard than entities receiving disclaimer or adverse opinions.
3. Disclaimer of Opinion
A disclaimer opinion means the auditor was unable to form an opinion because sufficient financial records, evidence, or documentation were not available for examination. This is generally regarded as a serious indication of weaknesses in financial reporting systems, record keeping, and compliance mechanisms.
4. Adverse Audit Opinion
An adverse opinion is issued when the auditor concludes that the financial statements are materially incorrect and do not fairly represent the financial position of the organization. This is the most serious audit outcome and indicates major problems with financial reporting and accountability.
๐๐๐ง๐ญ๐ซ๐๐ฅ ๐๐ซ๐จ๐ฏ๐ข๐ง๐๐ ๐๐๐ข๐ง๐ญ๐๐ข๐ง๐ฌ ๐
๐ข๐ฏ๐ ๐๐จ๐ง๐ฌ๐๐๐ฎ๐ญ๐ข๐ฏ๐ ๐๐๐๐ซ๐ฌ ๐จ๐ ๐๐ฅ๐๐๐ง ๐๐ฎ๐๐ข๐ญ ๐๐๐ฉ๐จ๐ซ๐ญ๐ฌ
Central Province continues to be a national leader in provincial financial management. From 2012/13 to 2016/17, the province consistently received disclaimer audit opinions. However, in 2017/18 it achieved a significant breakthrough by securing its first qualified audit opinion. The following year, 2018/19, the province achieved its first-ever unqualified audit opinion. Since then, Central Province has maintained an unqualified audit opinion for:
โข 2018/19; 2019/20; 2020/21; 2021/22; 2022/23
This achievement demonstrates sustained commitment to financial discipline, compliance, and sound governance practices. While the province has already submitted its 2024/25 financial statements on time, the audit opinion for that year is still awaited.
๐๐ก๐จ๐ข๐ฌ๐๐ฎ๐ฅ ๐๐ซ๐จ๐ฏ๐ข๐ง๐๐ ๐๐๐ก๐ข๐๐ฏ๐๐ฌ ๐๐ข๐ฌ๐ญ๐จ๐ซ๐ข๐ ๐
๐ข๐ซ๐ฌ๐ญ ๐๐ง๐ช๐ฎ๐๐ฅ๐ข๐๐ข๐๐ ๐๐ฎ๐๐ข๐ญ ๐๐ฉ๐ข๐ง๐ข๐จ๐ง
One of the most significant achievements in the 2022/23 audit results is the performance of Choiseul Province. For more than a decade, from 2012 through 2021/22, Choiseul consistently received qualified audit opinions. The 2022/23 audit has now elevated the province to an unqualified audit opinion for the first time in its history.
This milestone reflects years of dedication and determination by provincial leaders and public officers to strengthen accountability systems and financial reporting standards. The achievement demonstrates that continuous improvement and commitment to reform can eventually lead to the highest levels of public sector accountability.
๐๐ฌ๐๐๐๐ฅ ๐๐ซ๐จ๐ฏ๐ข๐ง๐๐ ๐๐ฑ๐ฉ๐๐ซ๐ข๐๐ง๐๐๐ฌ ๐ ๐๐๐ฆ๐ฉ๐จ๐ซ๐๐ซ๐ฒ ๐๐๐ญ๐๐๐๐ค
Isabel Province was the first province in Solomon Islands to achieve an unqualified audit opinion, accomplishing this landmark feat in 2017/18. The province's audit history shows remarkable progress:
โข Disclaimer opinions from 2012/13 to 2014/15.
โข Qualified opinions in 2015/16 and 2016/17.
โข Unqualified opinions from 2017/18; 2018/19; 2019/20; 2020/21 to 2021/22.
โข However, the 2022/23 audit opinion declined to qualified status.
While this represents a setback, the province's previous record demonstrates its capacity to achieve and maintain clean audits. Strengthened technical support, compliance enforcement, and management commitment will be important in helping Isabel regain its unqualified status.
๐๐๐ฌ๐ญ๐๐ซ๐ง ๐๐ซ๐จ๐ฏ๐ข๐ง๐๐ ๐๐๐ฆ๐จ๐ง๐ฌ๐ญ๐ซ๐๐ญ๐๐ฌ ๐๐๐ฌ๐ข๐ฅ๐ข๐๐ง๐๐
Western Province's audit journey has been marked by both challenges and recovery. The province first graduated from disclaimer status in 2012/13 by securing a qualified opinion and remained qualified in 2013/14. It returned to disclaimer status in 2014/15, regained qualified status in 2015/16, and then received an adverse opinion in 2016/17.
Learning from these experiences, Western Province strengthened its systems and has maintained qualified audit opinions continuously from 2017/18 through to 2022/23. This consistency highlights the positive impact of compliance measures, capacity building initiatives, and institutional strengthening.
๐๐๐ฆ๐จ๐ญ๐ฎ ๐๐ซ๐จ๐ฏ๐ข๐ง๐๐ ๐๐จ๐ง๐ญ๐ข๐ง๐ฎ๐๐ฌ ๐๐จ๐ฌ๐ข๐ญ๐ข๐ฏ๐ ๐๐ซ๐จ๐ ๐ซ๐๐ฌ๐ฌ
Temotu Province remained on disclaimer audit opinions from 2012 until 2018/19. A major breakthrough occurred in 2019/20 when the province secured its first qualified audit opinion. Since then, Temotu has successfully maintained qualified status for four consecutive years.
MPGIS and Temotu Provincial Government continue to work together to strengthen internal controls, financial compliance, and reporting systems, with the goal of achieving an unqualified audit opinion in the future.
๐๐ฎ๐๐๐๐ฅ๐๐๐ง๐๐ฅ ๐๐ซ๐จ๐ฏ๐ข๐ง๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐ก๐๐ฌ ๐๐๐ฃ๐จ๐ซ ๐๐ข๐ฅ๐๐ฌ๐ญ๐จ๐ง๐
Guadalcanal Province recorded one of its most significant achievements by securing a qualified audit opinion for the 2022/23 financial statements. This represents the province's graduation from disclaimer status and signals important improvements in financial management and reporting.
With an increasing number of qualified officers now serving within the province, together with ongoing on-the-job training, mentoring, and technical support provided through PGSP and MPGIS headquarters, Guadalcanal is well positioned to continue improving its audit performance.
๐๐๐ฆ๐๐ข๐ง๐ข๐ง๐ ๐๐ซ๐จ๐ฏ๐ข๐ง๐๐ข๐๐ฅ ๐๐ฎ๐๐ข๐ญ ๐๐๐ฉ๐จ๐ซ๐ญ๐ฌ ๐๐ฐ๐๐ข๐ญ๐๐y
The audit reports for ๐๐๐ก๐๐๐ฉ๐, ๐๐๐ฃ๐ฃ๐๐ก๐ก ๐๐ฃ๐ ๐ฝ๐๐ก๐ก๐ค๐ฃ๐ (๐๐๐ฃ๐๐๐ก), ๐๐ฃ๐ ๐๐๐ ๐๐ง๐-๐๐ก๐๐ฌ๐ ๐๐ง๐ค๐ซ๐๐ฃ๐๐๐จ for the 2022/23 financial year are yet to be released by the Office of the Auditor General.
Historically, these provinces have received disclaimer audit opinions from 2012 through 2021/22. However, given the improvements occurring across the provincial government system, there is optimism that their audit outcomes may also show positive progress once released. Importantly, these provinces have consistently submitted their annual financial statements to the Office of the Auditor General as required under the Provincial Government Act 1997.
๐๐ข๐ ๐ง๐ข๐๐ข๐๐๐ง๐๐ ๐จ๐ ๐๐ฆ๐ฉ๐ซ๐จ๐ฏ๐๐ ๐๐ฎ๐๐ข๐ญ ๐๐ฉ๐ข๐ง๐ข๐จ๐ง๐ฌ
Improved audit opinions are more than accounting achievements. They are indicators of stronger governance, greater transparency, and improved stewardship of public resources. When provinces improve their audit opinions, it demonstrates:
โข Better management of public funds.
โข Improved compliance with laws and regulations.
โข Stronger internal control systems.
โข More reliable financial reporting.
โข Greater public confidence.
โข Increased confidence from central government and development partners.
โข Most importantly, improved financial accountability strengthens the ability of provincial governments to deliver services and development programs to their communities.
๐๐ก๐ ๐๐ซ๐๐ง๐ฌ๐๐จ๐ซ๐ฆ๐๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง ๐จ๐ ๐๐ซ๐จ๐ฏ๐ข๐ง๐๐ข๐๐ฅ ๐
๐ข๐ง๐๐ง๐๐ข๐๐ฅ ๐๐๐ง๐๐ ๐๐ฆ๐๐ง๐ญ
โข The progress achieved over the past 15 years is even more remarkable when viewed as the historical challenges facing provincial governments.
โข According to findings from earlier assessments, between 1993 and 2007/08 the nine provincial governments produced only two financial statements out of 135 reports required under the Provincial Government Act 1997.
โข Although approximately SBD222 million in grants were provided to provinces during that period, only about 14 percent was adequately accounted for before PGSP and PCDF were established by the government in 2008/9.
โข For 15 years, provinces struggled to produce credible budgets, annual work plans, procurement systems, investment plans, financial reports, and compliance mechanisms required to manage public resources effectively. As a result, confidence in provincial governments was low, and provinces largely received recurrent grants only because of concerns regarding their ability to manage development funding.
๐๐ฆ๐ฉ๐๐๐ญ ๐จ๐ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐ซ๐จ๐ฏ๐ข๐ง๐๐ข๐๐ฅ ๐๐จ๐ฏ๐๐ซ๐ง๐๐ง๐๐ ๐๐ญ๐ซ๐๐ง๐ ๐ญ๐ก๐๐ง๐ข๐ง๐ ๐๐ซ๐จ๐ ๐ซ๐๐ฆ๐ฆ๐ (๐๐๐๐)
The introduction of the Provincial Governance Strengthening Programme (PGSP), together with reforms led by MPGIS through Provincial Capacity Development Fund (PCDF) performance-based grant system, (supported by donor partners and SIG) has played a critical role in reversing this trend. Among the key achievements recorded between 2008 and 2025 were:
โข Approximately SBD 405 million of PCDF from donor and Solomon Islands Government (SIG) grants have been fully reported and accounted for. Through these funds, more than 1,700 projects have been delivered, creating employment opportunities for over 11,000 young people in the construction industry. Importantly, these funds have circulated within our communities, as every contractor awarded projects under the Provincial Capacity Development Fund (PCDF) has been a local contractor from the Solomon Islands.
โข Approximately SBD918 million in recurrent grants transferred to provinces from 2008/9 were fully reported and audited.
โข Approximately SBD675 millions of own source revenue collected and accounted by the nine provinces have been reported and audited since PGSP started in 2008/9.
โข About 135 financial reports were produced and submitted for audit over a 15-year period.
โข All financial statements have been submitted to the OAG on time though improvements are required in terms of quality.
โข All provincial governments were audited annually though OAG is a bit behind with audits due to capacity issues at OAG.
โข Audit reports were tabled in provincial assemblies in compliance with the Provincial Government Act (PGA) 1997 and the Standing Orders of the provincial governments.
โข These outcomes represent a major turnaround from previous decades and demonstrate the effectiveness of sustained institutional support.
๐๐จ๐ง๐ญ๐ข๐ง๐ฎ๐จ๐ฎ๐ฌ ๐๐๐ฉ๐๐๐ข๐ญ๐ฒ ๐๐ฎ๐ข๐ฅ๐๐ข๐ง๐ ๐๐ซ๐ข๐ฏ๐ข๐ง๐ ๐๐ฎ๐๐๐๐ฌ๐ฌ
The steady improvement in provincial audit performance has not occurred by chance.
It has been supported by continuous capacity building initiatives, technical assistance, compliance monitoring, mentoring, and on-the-job training provided by officers from MPGIS headquarters and the Provincial Governance Strengthening Programme (PGSP). Provincial finance officers, administrative staff, planners, and managers have benefited from practical coaching, hands-on support, strengthened financial systems, and continuous professional development.
These interventions have helped provinces build the technical competence required to prepare financial statements, comply with financial regulations, improve internal controls, and respond effectively to audit findings.
๐๐จ๐จ๐ค๐ข๐ง๐ ๐
๐จ๐ซ๐ฐ๐๐ซ๐
The 2022/23 audit outcomes demonstrate that provincial governments are continuing to move in the right direction.
The achievements of Central and Choiseul Provinces, the historic progress of Guadalcanal and Temotu Provinces, and the continued improvements across other provinces provide strong evidence that consistent investment in governance reform, institutional strengthening, and human resource development is delivering results.
MPGIS with the support of Solomon Islands Government remains committed to working alongside provincial governments through the Provincial Governance Strengthening Programme (PGSP) and the donor partners of the World Bank and the United Nations Capital Development Fund to ensure all provinces continue progressing toward unqualified audit opinions and stronger public accountability for the benefit of all Solomon Islanders. End///
For more information contact:
1. Dr. Derek Futaiasi, Permanent Secretary of MPGIS and the Chairman of PGSP Steering Committee โ Joint Oversight Committee, MPGIS: Ph: 42111
2. The CTA-PGSP/PM-IEDCR, Momodou Lamin Sawaneh
MPGIS, Ph: 42115/42118; ๐๐ข๐๐๐ก: ๐จ๐ข๐ค๐ข๐ค๐๐ค๐ช@๐ข๐ฅ๐๐๐จ.๐๐ค๐ซ.๐จ๐
๐๐๐จ๐ฎ๐ญ ๐๐๐๐ ๐๐ง๐ ๐๐๐๐
The Provincial Governance Strengthening Programme (PGSP) is a Solomon Islands Government (SIG) initiative based within the Ministry of Provincial Government and Institutional Strengthening (MPGIS) and supported by development partners. The programme was established to break the vicious cycle of โNo Capacity, No Responsibility, No Resourcesโ in which provincial governments had been trapped for decades.
A Public Financial Management Improvement Programme survey, funded by RAMSI and conducted across all provinces, found that awareness of the Provincial Financial Management Ordinances (FMO) was extremely poor. The survey also revealed a lack of commitment to accountability for public funds, low morale and confidence among provincial treasury staff, inadequate supervision from MPGIS at the time, and significant political interference in provincial administrative and financial decision-making.
In response to these challenges, the Solomon Islands Government introduced the Provincial Capacity Development Fund (PCDF), a performance-based grant funding mechanism designed to support and strengthen provincial governments. The PCDF provides an incentive for provinces to deliver services in compliance with their financial regulations, ordinances, and the Provincial Government Act (PGA). Access to funding is linked to meeting a set of minimum conditions and performance measures, thereby promoting accountability, good governance, and improved service delivery at the provincial level.
๐๐ฎ๐ ๐ ๐๐ฆ๐ฉ๐ซ๐จ๐ฏ๐๐ฆ๐๐ง๐ญ
Today the situation in the provinces has changed for the better, not only as indicated by the significant progress in audit performance and financial accountability but also in governance and service delivery.