
15/07/2025
Why did Ho Ching, former boss of Temasek and member of Singapore’s first family, write that bizarre Facebook post belittling Singapore’s pre-1819 significance? We’re not quite sure. One theory has it that there’s a little extended family feud involved. Kwa Chong Guan, nephew of Kwa Geok Choo, Lee Kuan Yew’s wife, is one of the historians behind Singapore: A 700-Year History, whose thesis is one of several that debunk Ho’s preferred narrative.
Whatever her motivations for doing so, it’s offered us all an opportunity to meditate on important concepts about our history, including the notion that the contemporary, territorial nation-state lens is necessarily the one through which we should understand ourselves—and that enigma called “Singapore”.
As Faris Joraimi and Sudhir Vadaketh write in this week's essay,“...the more serious issue is the way we judge the past based on the standards of the present. These are standards laid down by modern, territorial nation-states that were never the default condition of human existence. Even the most thriving port-cities in old South-east Asia were tiny relative to today’s metropolises. Yet for over a thousand years, these little emporia played a vital role in international trade and politics…
But because we live in a time of territorial nation-states, history is often told as the story of how nation-states came to be. The past must always be backward and uneventful until the nation brought us into the bright dawn of history’s stage.”
This piece, then, is less a critique of Ho’s words than a call to reimagine historical concepts and approaches. With less than a month to go before SG60, it’s an appropriate time to read it.
https://www.jom.media/living-with-tumasik-and-temasek-meditations-on-our-national-history/
Photograph licensed by artists Mark Chua and Lam Li Shuen
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Debates about Singapore’s pre-1819 significance, sparked by Ho Ching, offer us a chance to question the very notion of a national history