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Overview of Non-Financial Regulatory Reporting (NFRR)Non-Financial Regulatory Reporting (NFRR), as the name suggests, re...
30/05/2024

Overview of Non-Financial Regulatory Reporting (NFRR)

Non-Financial Regulatory Reporting (NFRR), as the name suggests, refers to the non-financial reports that are required to be submitted by firms to the regulator or published for certain stakeholder groups. There are two key aspects – 1) non-financial; and 2) Regulatory reporting. The word ‘non-financial’ here refers to all reports which are not financial in nature. Usually, they originate outside of the finance function of a firm and include reports such as compliance reports, transactional reports and other reports which do not contain financial data. It is possible that the reports can originate from the financial department but yet it might be of non-financial nature. So, the origination of the report is not important, what is important is that the report is non-financial in nature and/or is classified by the regulators as non-financial. The second aspect “regulatory reporting” means that these are mandated by the regulator(s). There can be many reports that a firm publishes but under NFRR we are only concerned with those reports that are mandated to be reported. In most cases, reporting means sending a report to the regulator but certain reports need not be sent to the regulator, they are required to be published for public or specific stakeholder group consumption purposes.

Non-Financial Regulatory Reporting (NFRR), as the name suggests, refers to the non-financial reports that are required to be submitted by firms to the regulator or published for certain stakeholder groups. There are two key aspects – 1) non-financial; and 2) Regulatory reporting. The word ‘non-f...

Understanding Client Categories: The FCA's Classification System DemystifiedThe Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) has di...
12/05/2024

Understanding Client Categories: The FCA's Classification System Demystified

The Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) has divided clients into the following three categories.

Retail client (RC)
Professional client (PC)
Eligible counterparty (ECP)

The Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) has divided clients into the following three categories. Retail client (RC) Professional client (PC) Eligible counterparty (ECP) This categorization must be used by financial firms while conducting, or intending to conduct, regulated business with or for a clien...

Order ex*****on under MiFID II. Tap to know more!Best ex*****on and order handlingMiFID and UK MiFID II require that inv...
12/05/2024

Order ex*****on under MiFID II. Tap to know more!

Best ex*****on and order handling
MiFID and UK MiFID II require that investment firms must establish and implement effective arrangements for complying with the obligations to take all sufficient steps to obtain the best possible results for their clients when executing client orders or routing or placing client orders to other entities, including the firm’s affiliates or other third-party brokers, or when executing in response to a client RFQ where there is a legitimate reliance.

European regulation

Inducements under MiFID. Tap to know more!
12/05/2024

Inducements under MiFID. Tap to know more!

European regulation

What are the Financial instruments covered under MiFID? Want to know more?
12/05/2024

What are the Financial instruments covered under MiFID? Want to know more?

Markets in Financial Instruments Directive

Unlocking the Essentials: Exploring Documents Used in International TradeDocuments used in international trade can be br...
08/05/2024

Unlocking the Essentials: Exploring Documents Used in International Trade

Documents used in international trade can be broadly classified into the following five types.

Financial documents
Commercial documents
Transport documents
Risk covering documents
Regulatory documents

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The term “document” has been defined in the ICC Uniform Rules for Collections as follows. Document means financial documents and/or commercial documents. Financial documents means bills of exchange, promissory notes, cheques, payment receipts or other similar instruments used for obtaining the p...

Navigating Active Zones and Dead Zones in FX Trading: Maximizing Opportunities and Minimizing RisksActive ZonesActive zo...
08/05/2024

Navigating Active Zones and Dead Zones in FX Trading: Maximizing Opportunities and Minimizing Risks

Active Zones
Active zones are periods when the market experiences heighted trading activity.

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Forex market is a 24/7 market. However, it is not liquid all through the trading day; there are high activity periods and low activity periods, and these are called as trading zones – active trading zone and dead zone. Active Zones Active zones are periods when the market experiences heighted trad...

SWIFT: Understanding the Backbone of Global Financial TransactionsSWIFT stands for Society for Worldwide Interbank Finan...
08/05/2024

SWIFT: Understanding the Backbone of Global Financial Transactions

SWIFT stands for Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunication.

It is a global provider of secure financial messaging services founded in 1973 to replace telex. It is a member-owned cooperative connecting more than 11,000 banks, financial institutions and corporations in more than 200 countries and territories.

SWIFT operates internationally with 26 offices located across the world and is headquartered in Belgium. As a strategic international financial messaging service provider to the financial industry, SWIFT is overseen by the G-10 central banks, with support from central banks of other countries as well.

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SWIFT stands for Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunication. It is a global provider of secure financial messaging services founded in 1973 to replace telex. It is a member-owned cooperative connecting more than 11,000 banks, financial institutions and corporations in more than 200....

nlocking the Potential: Exploring US Savings Bonds with MunicThe US Treasury Savings Bonds are a type of loan issued by ...
03/05/2024

nlocking the Potential: Exploring US Savings Bonds with Munic

The US Treasury Savings Bonds are a type of loan issued by the U.S. Department of Treasury to individual investors. They are low-risk, interest bearing securities that retail individuals can purchase directly from the government through the treasury department (Treasury Direct’s website). Savings bonds are safe investments guaranteed by the US government.
The government uses the money raised through these bonds for building and maintaining roads, schools, support veterans and for other public services, including to fund the space program. When the government’s expenditure is more than its revenue, it results in a deficit. To fund the deficit, it borrows money in various forms and one of the form is the Savings Bond.

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https://munic.substack.com/p/us-savings-bond

The US Treasury Savings Bonds are a type of loan issued by the U.S. Department of Treasury to individual investors. They are low-risk, interest bearing securities that retail individuals can purchase directly from the government through the treasury department (Treasury Direct’s website). Savings ...

Wealth management - part 3Various products are used for providing wealth management services. The following is a brief l...
01/05/2024

Wealth management - part 3

Various products are used for providing wealth management services. The following is a brief list of those.

Equities

Fixed Income Securities or Bonds

Mutual Funds

Commodity Trading

Foreign Exchange Trading

Precious Metals

Private Equity and Venture Capital Investments

Real-Estate Investments

Visit our blog to know in detail about each of the products.


Various products are used for providing wealth management services. The following is a brief list of those. Equities Fixed Income Securities or Bonds Mutual Funds Commodity Trading Foreign Exchange Trading Precious Metals Private Equity and Venture Capital Investments

Continuing the Journey: Wealth Management Part 2 UnveiledThe following is a broad categorization of wealth management se...
01/05/2024

Continuing the Journey: Wealth Management Part 2 Unveiled

The following is a broad categorization of wealth management services being offered by various firms.

Property or Estate Services

Investment Services

Tax Services

Consulting Services

To learn more about Wealth Management, pls click on below link.

The following is a broad categorization of wealth management services being offered by various firms. Property or Estate Services Investment Services Tax Services Consulting Services Property and estate services Property or estate is acquired by wealthy individuals for various purposes. Property is....

Demystifying Repo Documentation: Understanding the Essential PaperworkThe performance of repo depends on the buyer’s rig...
01/05/2024

Demystifying Repo Documentation: Understanding the Essential Paperwork

The performance of repo depends on the buyer’s right to collateral. In order to minimize legal risks, it is prudent to have a written contract in the form of a master agreement. The standard for cross-border repo markets in Europe and elsewhere is the Global Master Repurchase Agreement (GMRA).

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The performance of repo depends on the buyer’s right to collateral. In order to minimize legal risks, it is prudent to have a written contract in the form of a master agreement. The standard for cross-border repo markets in Europe and elsewhere is the Global Master Repurchase Agreement (GMRA). Suc...

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