15/09/2025
Labour Minister Leads ECOWAS Social Protection Drive in Abuja
West Africa took a bold step toward tackling poverty and humanitarian challenges this week as Sierra Leone’s Minister of Employment, Labour and Social Security, Mohamed Rahman Swaray, launched the ECOWAS Social Protection Framework and Operational Plan at the ECOWAS Commission headquarters in Abuja.
The ceremony signaled the beginning of a new regional approach to building stronger and more inclusive safety nets. Minister Mohamed Rahman Swaray, who serves as Chair of the ECOWAS Inter-Ministerial Committee on Social Protection, presided over the event attended by high-level dignitaries, technical experts and international development partners.
The framework, which was endorsed by ECOWAS Ministers in 2023, provides a unified regional strategy to help Governments strengthen shock-responsive and resilient social protection systems that safeguard the poor and vulnerable.
In his address, Mohamed Rahman Swaray conveyed greetings from President Julius Maada Bio, who also chairs the ECOWAS Authority of Heads of State and Government. He praised the framework as a people-centered initiative designed to prevent communities from falling into extreme poverty.
“This is not just a policy manual. It is a shield for our people,” he said, noting that Sierra Leone has placed social protection at the heart of its governance agenda.
He pointed to major national reforms such as the revised Social Protection Policy of 2019, the adoption of a shock-responsive safety net strategy in 2020 and the passing of the Social Protection Act which created a specialized agency to coordinate resources and streamline delivery. With the backing of the World Bank, ILO, FAO and UNICEF, Sierra Leone has now begun extending social protection coverage to the informal sector, he explained.
The framework is anchored in the ECOWAS Vision 2050, which aspires to guarantee human dignity and a higher quality of life for all citizens. Mohamed Rahman Swaray stressed that investments in social protection go beyond addressing current vulnerabilities, calling it “a strategy to shape West Africa’s economic and social future.”
ECOWAS Programme Officer, Abinbola Oyelohunnu, who presented the plan, emphasized that Governments must assume full ownership of its implementation. “Social protection is a right, not a privilege,” she said. “It requires shared responsibility, collective financing and political will.”
Representatives of international partners echoed that call. Dr. Vanessa Phala-Moyo, Director of the ILO Country Office for Nigeria, Ghana, Liberia and Sierra Leone, highlighted the support of UN agencies in developing the framework, adding that social protection not only reduces poverty but also builds resilience in the face of climate, economic and social shocks.
Nigeria’s Minister of Humanitarian Affairs, Dr. Betta Edu, who chaired the session, described the adoption of the framework as a “turning point” for ECOWAS. She urged all member states to align national strategies with the new regional plan, noting that “its full implementation is essential if West Africa is to overcome persistent poverty and humanitarian crises.”
The launch was attended by senior Sierra Leonean officials, including Ambassador Ernest Ndomahina, Commissioner of NaCSA; Abu Kokofele, Director-General of the National Social Protection Authority; and Arnold Osman Sesay, Assistant Secretary at the Ministry of Labour. Sierra Leone’s High Commissioner to Nigeria, Dr. Julius F. Sandy, who also chairs the ECOWAS Permanent Representative Committee, was present, underlining the diplomatic and strategic weight of the event.
The unveiling of the ECOWAS Social Protection Framework places Sierra Leone at the forefront of regional social policy leadership, coinciding with President Bio’s rising role as Chair of the ECOWAS Authority. Member states are now expected to integrate the framework into national systems, mobilize domestic and international financing and expand protection to marginalized groups including women, children, the elderly, persons with disabilities and informal workers.
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