06/14/2026
The Temple of Pythia was founded no later than the 8th century BCE (although some estimates suggest it dates back as far as 1400 BCE) and was widely known for the prophecies spoken by Pythia under the divine influence (enthusios) of Apollo.
The Pythian priestess rose to prominence in the late 7th century BCE and continued to be consulted until the late 4th century CE. During this period, the Oracle of Delphi was the most prestigious and authoritative oracle center among the Greeks, and she was one of the most powerful women in the classical world.
The oracle center is one of the best-documented religious institutions of classical Greece. Authors who mention the oracle include Aeschylus, Aristotle, Clement of Alexandria, Diodorus, Diogenes, Euripides, Herodotus, Julian, Justin, Livy, Lucan, Nepos, Ovid, Pausanias, Pindar, Plato, Plutarch, Sophocles, Strabo, Thucydides, and Xenophon.