09/04/2025
ποΈ History of Angkor Wat
β’ Period of Construction: Angkor Wat was built in the 12th century by King Suryavarman II (who reigned from around 1113β1150).
β’ Purpose: Initially, the temple was dedicated to the Hindu god Vishnu. Later, it was transformed into a Buddhist temple.
β’ Architecture: Angkor Wat is considered the pinnacle of Khmer architecture. Its five central towers represent Mount Meru, the sacred cosmic mountain believed to be the center of the universe in Hindu and Buddhist cosmology.
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Meaning of the Sunrise over Angkor Wat
β’ Symbol of Birth and Renewal: Sunrise represents new beginnings. When aligned with the templeβs towers, it creates a deeply spiritual and symbolic atmosphere.
β’ Harmony of Nature and Architecture: Scholars believe Angkor Wat was deliberately designed so that the rising (and sometimes setting) sun aligns perfectly with its central towers, blending cosmic symbolism with human artistry.
β’ National Pride: Watching the sunrise at Angkor Wat has become a symbol of Cambodiaβs beauty and cultural identity, drawing visitors from around the world.