09/17/2026
Dallas pioneered drug courts in Texas in 1998, paving the way for similar diversion programs to spread statewide. The county now operates 14 specialty courts, which aim to steer adults away from incarceration and toward supervision and treatment.
Participants adhere to drug tests and regular counseling and can be connected to services like healthcare and job training. Studies show these courts can reduce crime and guide people to self-sufficiency. Participants can get their charges dismissed and others have their punishments reduced. But an investigation by The Lab Report found that, in Dallas, problems abound.
We obtained state and local records and interviewed nine people enrolled or involved in operating Dallas' programs. We also spent time in STAR Court, a program for people with felony prostitution charges that began in 2008. State adjudicators subjected STAR and six other Dallas courts to rigorous peer reviews in 2025, which are requested if officials spot inconsistencies in court paperwork or have questions about how the courts are operating.
While participants say the programs have helped improve their lives, the reviews show that work remains.
Read the full investigation (for free) on our website: https://labreportdallas.com/criminal-justice/dallas-specialty-criminal-courts-state-review/
🖋️: Kelli Smith