06/27/2023
Establishment Clause Challenge to Transcendental Meditation Program in High School Moves Ahead
In Williams v. Board of Education of the City of Chicago, (ND IL, May 16, 2023), an Illinois federal district court refused to grant summary judgment to either side on an Establishment Clause challenge to a high school's elective instruction in Transcendental Meditation brought by former student Amonte Williams. The court said in part:
[T]here is evidence that a Transcendental Meditation instructor separated Williams from his classmates and brought him individually to a different classroom for the initiation. A reasonable jury could find that Williams, having arguably signed up to be trained in Transcendental Meditation, was then required to observe a religious ceremony in order to learn meditation and was misled about the ceremony's religious nature. The scenario as presented by Williams differs from the school prayer cases ... because there was no imposition or mention of any specific beliefs by the defendants. But the initiation ceremony distinguishes this situation from those cases involving the simple practice of Yoga in schools.... The evidence in this record— most notably the details of the initiation ceremony—suggest that a reasonable jury could find that the Transcendental Meditation training as implemented was religious in nature or at least included a required religious ceremony....
Full 23 page legal opinion from the court's site:
https://www.docketalarm.com/cases/Illinois_Northern_District_Court/1--20-cv-04540/Separation_of_Hinduism_from_our_Schools_et_al_v._Chicago_Public_Schools_et_al/250/?fbclid=IwAR0NowU98BbEAm0ByAXYh5DpQZVxE6H90cb28H6o0HrkIc1fEu59WfJbz5M
Consequently, "there remains a genuine issue of fact as to whether the board had, as a matter of custom, delegated final policymaking authority to" school ...