10/30/2025
Want to dig deeper? In our Spring 2023 issue, the Montana Historical Society's Jennifer Bottomly-O'looney delves into the life and art of Voldemar Podder, chronicling his artistic journey through two world wars, life in a post-war displaced persons camp, and subsequent emigration to America, where he settled in Butte, Montana. While Podder surrounded himself with a community of artists and lifelong friends in Butte, little is known about his personal life and world views. Bottomly-O'looney writes that Podder's work "remains a cryptic archive of a man's journey through tremendous suffering and trauma." Podder's assemblage of work—296 paintings, 15 woodcut and linoleum block prints, and seven sculptures—is now part of the Montana Historical Society's permanent collection.
Bottomly-O'looney is the co-author of the award-winning "Montana's Charlie Russell: Art in the Collection of the "Montana Historical Society" and co-author of "Charles M. Russell: The Women in his Life and Art."
To order back issues of the magazine, call 406-444-4708 or write [email protected].
Estonian soldier and physician Voldemar Podder (1899–1971), began painting after escaping N**i occupied Estonia in 1944. Podder spent a decade living in European refugee camps, aiding the wounded and honing his macabre, surrealist and neo-expressionist art style. His paintings were inspired by the misery and horrors he witnessed during both World Wars. In 1956, Podder immigrated to Montana where he continued to paint fastidiously exploring religious, mythological and historical, themes conveyed through his use of dark hues and striking contrast. This untitled piece—depicting a silhouetted figure dangling limply from a frigid hanging tree—may have been inspired by Montana’s murky history of vigilantism.
Painting (Untitled)
Oil on canvas, 1956
Collection No. X1970.30.240