06/08/2026
More than 100 years after the end of World War I, the scars of war are still evident in parts of France and Belgium. In what now looks like a tranquil green meadow, lies a network of winding trenches that once served as the main line of defense for millions of soldiers on the Western Front. Their pristine appearance makes it hard for many to believe that this landscape once served as one of the deadliest battlefields in human history. One of the most famous sites is the Beaumont-Hamel Newfoundland Memorial in the Somme region of France. Here, the trenches and battlefield contours have been deliberately preserved in a nearly pristine condition. Many comparison photographs of 1917 and present-day action are thought to be from the Somme or Ypres regions because the zigzag trench patterns are still so clearly visible. During the war, the Western Front stretched nearly 700 kilometers from Belgium to Switzerland. Millions of soldiers lived in cramped, wet, and disease-ridden trenches, while relentless artillery fire transformed the entire landscape into a devastated wasteland. The impact was so profound that the terrain in some areas never fully returned to its pre-war state. To this day, farmers in France and Belgium still regularly find unexploded projectiles, grenades, and ammunition in a phenomenon known as the Iron Harvest. Some areas, like the Zone Rouge, are still considered dangerous to live in. While green grass has covered the battlefields, the scars that remain serve as a lasting reminder of a war that claimed millions of lives and forever changed the face of Europe.