08/11/2025
“to take somebody as a hostage” or “to take somebody hostage” (without “a”). To capture and keep someone against their will, usually to demand something in exchange for their release (such as money, political concessions, or safety).
A. "The terrorists took five people hostage during the bank robbery."
B. "The rebels took the soldiers hostage and demanded a ransom."
C. "He was taken hostage by armed gunmen and held for three days."
1. Take (someone) as a hostage
• The rebels took the journalist as a hostage during the conflict.
2. Hold (someone) hostage
• The kidnappers held the tourists hostage for three days.
3. Kidnap
• The criminals kidnapped the businessman and demanded ransom.
4. Abduct
• The gang abducted the diplomat on his way to the embassy.
5. Seize (formal/literary)
• The pirates seized the crew and threatened to sink the ship.
6. Capture
• The enemy soldiers captured several civilians during the raid.
7. Take prisoner
• The rebels took several soldiers prisoner after the battle.
8. Detain (less violent, can be legal or illegal)
• The police detained the suspect for questioning.