06/13/2025
The global shipbuilding industry remains one of the most strategic sectors in international trade, defense, and infrastructure. According to the latest data from UNCTAD, a handful of countries are responsible for the vast majority of the worldโs shipbuilding output โ and Asia continues to rule the waves.
China is by far the worldโs shipbuilding superpower, producing an astonishing 32.86 million gross tonnes of ships in 2023 โ nearly double that of second-ranked South Korea, which built 18.32 million tonnes. Japan holds third place with nearly 10 million tonnes, continuing its long-standing role in global shipbuilding.
Hereโs the full top 15 list of shipbuilding nations:
๐จ๐ณ China โ 32,859,862 GT
๐ฐ๐ท South Korea โ 18,317,886 GT
๐ฏ๐ต Japan โ 9,965,182 GT
๐ต๐ญ Philippines โ 805,938 GT
๐ฎ๐น Italy โ 402,164 GT
๐ซ๐ท France โ 326,680 GT
๐ฉ๐ช Germany โ 289,666 GT
๐ซ๐ฎ Finland โ 261,654 GT
๐น๐ผ Taiwan โ 187,558 GT
๐ท๐บ Russia โ 177,571 GT
๐ณ๐ฑ Netherlands โ 90,596 GT
๐น๐ท Turkey โ 79,032 GT
๐ฎ๐ฉ Indonesia โ 75,979 GT
๐บ๐ธ United States โ 64,809 GT
๐ฎ๐ท Iran โ 64,760 GT
The dominance of China, South Korea, and Japan is no surprise โ together, they account for the lionโs share of global shipbuilding, supplying everything from giant container vessels to tankers and cruise ships.
Among the notable players, the Philippines holds a strong fourth-place position, demonstrating the strength of its shipbuilding industry, which has benefited from foreign investment and growing global demand.
European countries such as Italy, France, and Germany also maintain competitive positions, particularly in building luxury cruise liners and specialized vessels.
Overall, the data highlights how the shipbuilding industry remains a highly concentrated, strategic sector โ with Asia continuing to drive much of the global output.
Source: UNCTAD