10/21/2023
ជំហានខ្លះៗ នៃការកសាងប្រាសាទបាយ័ន
The process of building Bayon Temple in Siem Reap, Cambodia was a complex and labor-intensive undertaking. Here are some steps involved in the construction of the temple:
1. Quarrying: The sandstone blocks used to build the temple were quarried from the Kulen Mountains, located approximately 50 km northeast of Angkor¹.
2. Transportation: The sandstone blocks were transported to the temple site using elephants¹.
3. Foundation: The foundation of the temple was laid using laterite, a type of sedimentary rock that is abundant in the region¹.
4. Construction: The temple was built using a combination of human labor and elephants to transport the sandstone blocks from nearby quarries¹.
5. Design: Bayon Temple was designed as a three-tiered pyramid with a central tower surrounded by 51 smaller towers, each with four faces carved into them¹².
6. Carvings: The temple is famous for its intricate carvings, which depict scenes from everyday life, mythology, and history¹².
7. Religious significance: Bayon Temple was originally dedicated to Buddha by King Jayavarman VII and was the state temple of the Khmer Empire¹².