08/07/2026
Four kilometres down, the sea pig (Scotoplanes globosa) walks across the abyssal
plain on six pairs of legs that contain no bones, no tendons and no joints.
Instead it runs a water vascular system — the hydraulic network echinoderms use
instead of a skeleton. A muscular sac at the base of each leg contracts, forces
seawater down a canal, and the leg inflates rigid enough to plant and push. Twelve
legs firing in sequence, at roughly six millimetres per minute.
They cross the seafloor in the thousands, every individual turned to face into the
current, intercepting organic matter falling from four kilometres above.
And when researchers examined the internal anatomy, they found no respiratory tree
at all — the structure most sea cucumbers breathe with. The current suggestion is
that those enlarged legs may be handling respiration too.