
09/24/2025
Born on September 5, 1896, in Naples, Italy, was New York organized crime figure who became a supervisor for Murder, Inc., an organized crime group active from 1929 to 1941, which acted as the enforcement arm of the National Crime Syndicate, a closely connected criminal organization that included Italian-American Mafia, the Jewish Mob, & other criminal organizations in New York City & elsewhere, Louis Capone.
Capone moved to New York City with his family as a child, where he grew up in the Coney Island section of Brooklyn. As an adult, Capone moved to Brownsville, Brooklyn. Capone was described as a suave, well-groomed man, who actually projected sympathy. He had watery blue eyes & a broken nose, & no, Louis was not related to Al Capone, the boss of the Chicago Outfit.
Capone's legitimate business was a pasticceria (an Italian-style cafe serving coffee & pastries) in Brooklyn. The pasticceria became a popular hangout for teenagers, including future street gang leaders Abe “Kid Twist” Reles & “Happy” Harry Maione. Capone built up a rapport with the boys, by giving them free food. These young men soon became Capone's protégés in crime. Capone had strong connections with the Purple Gang of Detroit, & had been operating loansharking operations in both Detroit & New York. He was also involved in labor racketeering with the local Plasterers Union, & had close ties with mobster Joe Adonis.
With the end of the Castellammarese War in 1931, Reles' & Maione's gangs developed into a network of contract killers, which became known as Murder, Inc. Albert Anastasia, a patron of Capone's restaurant, persuaded the 2 gang leaders that they could make a lot of money by working together for the Cosa Nostra. Anastasia would send Cosa Nostra murder contracts to mobster Louis "Lepke" Buchalter, the boss of Murder, Inc. Capone would recruit the individual hitmen from the Reles & Maione gangs. These hitmen were mainly Jewish & Italian-American hoodlums from Brooklyn. By 1934, all the Cosa Nostra families were using Murder, Inc. As time progressed, Capone spent considerable energy mediating disputes between the 2 gang leaders.
In 1936, Capone participated in the murder of Joseph Rosen. Buchalter had previously ruined Rosen's trucking business & was now afraid that Rosen would implicate him in criminal activity. To protect himself, Buchalter ordered Rosen's murder. On September 13, 1936, Harry Strauss, Emanuel "Mendy" Weiss, & James Ferraco shot Rosen 17 times in his Brooklyn candy store, killing him instantly. Capone identified the victim & worked out a plan for the gunmen. In 1939, Capone allegedly participated in the murder of Irving Penn. Buchalter had ordered Capone to plan the murder of Philip Orlovsky, a mobster who was cooperating with the government in an investigation of Buchalter. Capone gave the job of identifying the target to mobster Jacob "Kuppy" Migden. On July 25, 1939, Migden mistakenly identified Penn, a publishing executive, to the alleged hitman Gioacchino "Jack The Dandy" Parisi, who then shot & killed Penn in front of his home in the Bronx.
In 1940, Kid Twist Reles became a government witness & helped break up Murder, Inc. In jail on a pending 1933 murder charge, Reles gave in to pleas from his wife & agreed to help prosecute Capone & the rest of the organization. In early 1941, as a result of Reles' assistance, Capone was indicted in the Penn murder. But Capone never went to trial on these charges. In late 1941, Buchalter, Weiss, & Capone stood trial by jury, in the Brooklyn courtroom of Judge Franklin Taylor, for the 1st-degree murder of Joseph Rosen. The information provided by Reles & other mob turncoats, such as Allie "Tick-Tock" Tannenbaum & Max Rubin, resulted in a guilty verdict on November 30, 1941. At that time, New York state law mandated the death penalty for this offense. Over the next 2 1/2 years, Capone & his co-defendants filed a series of legal appeals, which culminated in a case being reviewed by the United States Supreme Court. After their legal appeals were exhausted, the condemned men submitted clemency petitions to the governor of New York, which were all denied.
On Saturday night, March 4, 1944, Louis Capone went to the infamous electric chair at Sing Sing Prison, “Old Sparky”, in Ossining, New York. Capone had no final words. He was followed in the chair by Mendy Weiss, whose last words before his ex*****on were: “I’m here on a framed-up case. & Governor Dewey knows it. I want to thank Judge Lehman...He knows me because I am a Jew. Give my love to my family...& everything.” Finally the last of the 3 mob killers to be electrocuted was Lepke Buchalter, & he had no final words. Capone was buried in Holy Cross Cemetery in Brooklyn, while Buchalter & Weiss, the 2 Jewish guys, were buried at the Mount Hebron Cemetery in Flushing, Queens. "Old Sparky" was the colloquial name given to the electric chair used in several states, including New York, which operated its "Old Sparky" at Sing Sing Correctional Facility, where it was used for ex*****ons until the final electrocution in the early 1960s. The nickname "Old Sparky" was also used for the electric chairs in many other U.S. states, including Arkansas, Connecticut, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Kentucky, Nebraska, Ohio, & Oklahoma.