02/14/2025
HUNKPAPA LAKOTA WICASA WAKAN
Joseph Flying Bye -
Kangi Hotanka (Crow with a Loud Voice) (1921-2000).
was a pejuta wicasa (medicine man), akicita (decorated war veteran), from the Hunkpapa Lakota of the Standing Rock Reservation.
Joe Flying Bye spent much of his early years helping his blind grandfather prepare medicines and pray over sick people.
He would often lead his grandfather into town and listen to the old men talk of battles and life on the open plains.
His grandmother would also tell him creation stories at night and in these ways he became a keeper of traditional knowledge and culture. Besides his work holy man, Joseph Flying Bye was an accomplished pipe maker, singer, traditional pow-wow dancer, and bead worker. He enjoyed his many visitors from all over the world and if you stopped by his house you would often find him working on a beaded staff or carving a pipe stone or stem.
He would stop and tell you a story (usually a humorous one as it was traditional to start with light conversation before talking about the more serious matters that he would advise on), and during the course of your visit one or two other people might stop by with gifts of thanks or just to say hello.Lakota was Joe Flying Bye's first language and it was rare that you would hear him speak English in a public address.
He felt that in order for the Lakota culture to stay alive the people must speak their own language as a community.
He was very concerned that the younger people were not interested in learning their own language.
He knew that when they got older they would be looking for these things and we would need some elders to speak directly to them in their own language and frame of mind rather than getting information from historians after the fact.
Along with Pete Catches Sr, Joe helped bring back the Sundance to the Standing Rock reservation in the 1970's.
-CENTER RECORDS
“The Greatest thing that we need to do is to remember the Great Spirit, every day and every night,” Flying Bye asserts, “
Every chance we get, we need to pray that the Family will stand.”
“Every chance we get, we need to honor our relatives, to talk with our relatives,”
he states, “We need to learn our language and our ways and be happy with that.
” PUTTING THE MOCCASINS BACK ON.
“When you pray, you end the prayer with all my relations, not only your human relations, but your animal relations.
” Further, “
That is the power that the Grandfathers are talking about, but there are no Grandfathers they are all in the spirit realm, and so our young people get lost.”
Putting the moccasins back on, literally and figuratively, represents a return to the culture and traditions because,
“we have to go back to our own ways of life because we are on the wrong ways of life, we are walking the wrong directions.”
The antidote to spiritual and societal sickness is to “go back to the ways of life that we used to walk, we need to live with the values we had, this doesn’t mean living in tipis and going back to hunting buffalo but to come together in a more traditional and spiritual way like we used to.”
“I pray to Grandfather to help us.
I pray with the sacred things that I am talking about.
He will answer me, Sun Dreamer will help.
My prayers will be answered,” Flying Bye reflects.
He encourages us to pray since,
“If you do these things, if you remember these things, then you will have life. Always remember to say a prayer.”
Channeling the wisdom of his Grandfather Flying Running, Flying Bye called to the youth to return to the culture to return to that “good way of life”.
“Put your moccasins back on.”
“Think about it.
Then you can honor your relatives and know where you come from.”
“In this modern time you have to do your best yourself.
That’s your answer to “What is life?
” You must do it yourself, your doing, your thinking.
The answers to the meaning of life are inside you.”
- JOE FLYING BYE
Photo credit: Don Doll