11/23/2025
On this day, November 23, 1889, the first jukebox, known as the "nickel-in-the-slot phonograph," was invented and installed by Louis Glass and William S. Arnold at the Palais Royale Saloon in San Francisco.
The first jukebox featured four listening tubes through which customers could hear the music, as the machine had no amplification.
In its first six months, the jukebox generated over $1,000 in revenue, a significant amount for that time, indicating its immediate popularity. This success led to the rapid proliferation of similar machines in other establishments, marking the beginning of pay-per-play entertainment.