19/08/2026
Catholics, please educate me without insults. Why is a human skull being carried and honoured during a Catholic service not considered idolatry worship?
This is a very reasonable question, especially for someone who is not familiar with Catholic theology. If you see Catholics carrying a human skull, kissing a relic, kneeling before it, putting flowers around it, or processing with the remains of a saint, it can naturally look like worship.
So, what exactly is the Catholic explanation?
The answer begins with an important distinction:
Catholics believe there is a difference between worshipping something and honouring the person represented by or connected to that object.
In Catholic theology, worship belongs to God alone. The Catholic Church calls the worship given to God latria. It means recognizing God as the Creator, Lord and ultimate source of salvation. Catholics believe that no saint, angel, relic, statue, image, or human being can receive this kind of worship.
For example, when Catholics celebrate Mass, they believe they are worshipping God, not Mary, not Peter, not Paul, and certainly not a piece of bone.
This is why Catholics can say "We honour the relic, but we do not worship the relic."
To someone outside Catholicism, however, the obvious question is: "But if you kneel before it, kiss it, carry it in procession and pray near it, how is that different from worship?"
That's where the Catholic concept of veneration comes in. Catholics distinguish between:
• Worship = given to God alone
• Veneration = honour given to saints
• honour = given to sacred objects and relics because of their connection to God and His saints
The important point is that Catholics believe the object itself has no divine power simply because it is a relic.
A saint's skull is still a human skull.
The bone is not God.
The saint is not God.
The saint is a creature of God.
So why honour it?
Because Catholics believe that the body belonged to a person who lived for God