20/08/2025
A winding road leads into a valley that seems a world away. This is Gamkaskloof, nestled deep within the Swartberg mountains of the Western Cape, but perhaps better known by its intimidating nickname, 'Die Hel' (The Hell).
For more than a century, this isolated valley was home to a community of Afrikaner farmers. They lived almost entirely off the land, with the first proper road into the valley only being constructed in 1962. Before that, their only connection to the outside world was a treacherous footpath over the mountains, a journey made with donkeys.
The name 'The Hell' was never used by the people who lived there; to them, it was simply 'Die Kloof' (The Valley). The popular story is that the name originated with an animal inspector in the 1940s. After a gruelling journey down the steep pass on a fiercely hot day, he described the experience as hellish, and the name stuck with outsiders.
While the last of the original farming families left in 1991, their legacy of resilience remains. The valley is now a tranquil part of the Swartberg Nature Reserve, a UNESCO World Heritage site, where restored cottages tell the story of a forgotten chapter in South African history.
What does it take for a place to feel truly remote to you?
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